Quiz Outline flashcards

0
Q

Canopic jars

A

Vessels that store the vital organs after Mummification.

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1
Q

Book of the dead

A

Document that contains spells and charms to help secure passage into the afterlife.

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2
Q

First recorded examples of hieroglyphics date back

A

5,000 years.

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3
Q

Rosetta Stone.

A

The discovery found in 1799 that finally enabled us to translate Egyptian hieroglyphics.

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4
Q

Jean Champollion

A

The guy that deciphered the translations on the Rosetta Stone.

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5
Q

What three languages were written on the Rosetta Stone

A

Greek, Egyptian, Demotic

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6
Q

What is a Stela?

A

A stone slab used to carve hieroglyphics on before the invention of papyrus.

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7
Q

How did the Cartouche get its name?

A

Named by Napoleon’s soldiers because it looked like the ammunition cartridge in their weapons.

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8
Q

What other materials are made from papyrus reeds?

A

Boats, sandals, rope, baskets.

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9
Q

How did Egyptians envision the afterlife?

A

Like everyday life.

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10
Q

Who were the only Egyptians taught to read?

A

Scribes, doctors, viziers.

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11
Q

Did Egyptians use currency?

A

No, barter system.

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12
Q

Their art style stayed the same for…..

A

3000 years.

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13
Q

What are the 5 main characteristics of Painting human figures?

A
Rigid stylized figure
Torso facing forward
Limbs and head in profile
Elongated forehead and limbs
Eye exaggerated and forward facing.
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14
Q

Symbol for life/ eternal existence

A

Ankh

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15
Q

Symbol for spiritual ability to perceive and interpret both the seen and unseen in the universe.

A

Eye of Ra

16
Q

Who is the goddess of truth, and judges whether you are allowed into the afterlife

A

Maat

17
Q

Symbol that represents royalty

A

Crook and flail

18
Q

Egyptian word for soul

A

Ka

19
Q

Cat God of protection

A

Bast

20
Q

Egyptian God of death with head of jackal

A

Anubis

21
Q

Egyptian God of creation

A

Ra

22
Q

How could you gain social status?

A

Born into it, or sometimes could buy training as scribes, or enlist to be soldier.