Quiz Mods 1-4 Flashcards

0
Q

The auditor should perform retrospective review of significant accounting estimates reflected in the financial statements of the prior year to determine…

A

Whether management judgements and assumptions relating to

The estimates indicate bias of management

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1
Q

The objective of analytical procedures used in the overall review stage of the audit is to…

A

Assist the auditor in assessing the validity of the conclusions
reached

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2
Q

The significant accounting estimates selected for testing should include those that are based…

A

On highly sensitive assumptions or otherwise significantly affected
By judgements made by management

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3
Q

What affect would fictitious credit sales have on accounts receivable turnover ratio?

A

They would lower it because the numerator and denominator

Would both increase by the same amount

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4
Q

Financial expert defined by SOX, is a person through education and experience as…5

A
1 public accountant
2 auditor
3 principal financial officer
4 comptroller or
5 principal accounting officer of issuer
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5
Q

Characteristics of a financial expert according to SOX:

has an understanding of…

A

GAAP and financial statements

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6
Q

Characteristics of a financial expert according to SOX:

Experience in…2

A

1 preparation or auditing of financial statements of generally
Comparable issuers and

2 the application of such principles in connection with the
Accounting for estimates, accruals and reserves

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7
Q

Characteristics of a financial expert according to SOX:

Has experience with internal…

A

Internal accounting controls

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8
Q

Characteristics of a financial expert according to SOX:

Has an understanding of…

A

Audit committee functions

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9
Q

There is no requirement that the financial expert had to obtain experience by…

A

Serving on a prior audit committee or board of directors

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10
Q

A management representation letter is written by…

A

The client to the auditor

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11
Q

The purpose of the management representation letter is to…

A

Serve as corroborating evidence with other evidence gathered
During the audit

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12
Q

“There have been no communications from regulatory agencies concerning noncompliance with, or deficiencies in, financial reporting practices.” What is this passage likely included in?

A

The management representation letter

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13
Q

All material weaknesses are…

A

Significant deficiencies

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14
Q

Once the sequence of tags is accounted for, the auditor, by taking a sample of those tags and tracing to the physical inventory listing will obtain evidence about…

A

Items on tags being included in the listing

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15
Q

Establishing an Understanding with the Client, requires the CPA to address 4 areas with the client in the engagement letter

A

1 objectives of the engagement
2 responsibilities of management
3 limitations of the engagement
4 responsibilities of the practitioner

16
Q

For the engagement letter, information about fees and billing…

A

May be included but is not required

17
Q

The Statements of Standards for Accounting and Review Services (SSARS) do not specifically give a time period for retention of records. Therefore the firm must…

A

Establish policies and procedures to retain the engagement records
For a period sufficient

18
Q

How long do standards require a firm to retain engagement documentation?

A

The firm should establish policies and procedures for the retention
of records for a sufficient period

19
Q

Methods of determining the effectiveness of the design and operation of controls (obtaining evidence of control risk) include…4

A

1 inquiry
2 inspection
3 observation
4 reperformance

20
Q

Name three substantive tests used in an audit?

A

1 analytical procedures

2 calculations

3 confirmations

21
Q

The determination of the audit ability of an entity is…

A

One of the first matters the auditor considers in initial planning
For the audit before accepting it

22
Q

One of the requisites of audit ability is…

A

Adequate, sufficient, reliable accounting records

23
Q

Operating effectiveness of controls relates more to the auditor’s consideration of…

A

Nature, timing and extent of audit procedures

24
Q

The auditor should develop auditing procedures based on the auditor’s understanding of the entity and its environment, including…3

A

1 composition of revenues

2 specific attributes of revenue transactions

3 unique industry considerations

25
Q

Management must make certain representations to the auditor regarding the…6

A
1 financial statements
2 completeness of info provided to auditor
3 recognition
4 measurement
5 disclosure
6 info concerning subsequent events
26
Q

The phrase, “No events have occurred subsequent to the balance sheet date that require adjustment to, or disclosure in, the financial statements,” would be included in…

A

The management representation letter

27
Q

Payroll fraud is when…

A

An employee is paid for hours not worked or when a no employee
is paid under the category of “payroll”

28
Q

Having a supervisor approve a summary of hours helps ensure…

A

Only employees are paid and amount is for hours actually worked

29
Q

An auditor is required to perform an audit professionally and in accordance with…

A

All standards

30
Q

The auditor must understand all standards to…

A

Perform an audit in the first place

31
Q

An auditor is required to have competence, skills, technical knowledge, and experience to perform an audit professionals and in accordance with…

A

All standards

32
Q

Analytical procedures involve comparison of…

A

Recorded amounts to their expectations

33
Q

Since analytical procedures involve the comparison of recorded amounts to expectations, the auditor is most likely to detect misstatement by performing…

A

Analytical procedures designed to disclose differences from expectations

34
Q

Evaluations jeg the effectiveness of internal controls may not detect…

A

Misstatements caused by the circumvention or management

Override of internal controls