Mod 1-3 Review Flashcards

0
Q

Accounts receivable turnover ratio:

If sales for each month are 20% higher than the previous year, one would expect…

A

A prorata increase in accounts receivable, resulting in no

Change in the accounts receivable turnover ratio

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1
Q

Not including a sale in the current year or in year end accounts receivable would…

Why?

A

Decrease accounts receivable turnover ratio

equivalent amounts are not included in the numerator and denominator and the denominator has a larger impact on The ratio

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2
Q

Identify an explanation for a decrease in the accounts receivable turnover ratio when compared to the prior year:

A decrease may occur in the numerator through…

A

An understatement of sales

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3
Q

Identify an explanation for a decrease in the accounts receivable turnover ratio when compared to the prior year:

A decrease may occur in the denominator through…

A

An overstatement of accounts receivable

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4
Q

Identify an explanation for a decrease in the accounts receivable turnover ratio when compared to the prior year:

Can occur through a combination of…

A

Misstatements of sales and accounts receivable that decrease the
ratio

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5
Q

Identify an explanation for a decrease in the accounts receivable turnover ratio when compared to the prior year:

Recoding the consignment as sales…

A

Overstates both sales and accounts receivable by an identical
Amount

Thus decreasing the accounts receivable turnover ratio

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6
Q

Identify an explanation for a decrease in the accounts receivable turnover ratio when compared to the prior year:

Not recording the credit memo for returned merchandise…

A

Overstates both sales and accounts receivable by an identical
Amount

Thus decreasing the accounts receivable turnover ratio

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7
Q

When sales returns and allowances are recorded, how are they recorded in a journal entry?

2) when this entry is not recorded it…

A

Sales returns and allowances. Xxx
Accounts receivable. Xxx

2) overstates accounts receivable and decreases the accounts
Receivable turnover ratio

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8
Q

The level of inventory does not effect…

A

The accounts receivable turnover ratio

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9
Q

Identify an explanation for a decrease in the accounts receivable turnover ratio when compared to the prior year:

If a larger percentage of sales occurred during the last month of the year as compared to the prior year, sales for the year will…

A

Remain at the expected level, while accounts receivable

At year end will be higher than average level due to year end sales

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10
Q

Increase in effective income tax rate could…

A

Decrease profit when compared to the prior year

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11
Q

Identify an explanation for an increase in the allowance for doubtful accounts, but a decrease in the allowance for doubtful accounts as a percentage of accounts receivable:

3 reasons the percentage of allowance for doubtful accounts as a percentage of accounts receivable would decrease

A

1 decrease in allowance for doubtful accounts

2 increase in accounts receivable

3 combination of misstatements that decrease ratio

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12
Q

Identify an explanation for an increase in the allowance for doubtful accounts, but a decrease in the allowance for doubtful accounts as a percentage of accounts receivable:

An increase in the consignment as a sale results in…

A

Increase of accounts receivable

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13
Q

Identify an explanation for an increase in the allowance for doubtful accounts, but a decrease in the allowance for doubtful accounts as a percentage of accounts receivable:

Not recording credit memos for merchandise returns…

A

Overstates accounts receivable

And decreases the ratio of allowance for doubtful accounts to
accounts receivable

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14
Q

Identify an explanation for an increase in the allowance for doubtful accounts, but a decrease in the allowance for doubtful accounts as a percentage of accounts receivable:

Larger percentage of sales occurring during the last month of the year results in…

A

A/R at year end being higher due to average level of year end sales

This decreases the ratio of allowance for doubtful accounts to
accounts receivable

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15
Q

Identify an explanation for an increase in the allowance for doubtful accounts, but a decrease in the allowance for doubtful accounts as a percentage of accounts receivable:

The smaller and same percentage of sales does not…

A

Decrease the ratio of allowance for doubtful accounts to accounts
Receivable

16
Q

Control deficiency is a condition in which operation of a control does not allow management, or employees, in the normal course of performing their functions to prevent or detect misstatements on a timely basis, what does a control deficiency not explicitly consider?

A

Does not explicitly consider the likelihood of loss

17
Q

Material weaknesses are also…

2) however not all…

A

Control deficiencies

2) control deficiencies are material weaknesses

18
Q

“All control deficiencies must be communicated to the audit committee” this statement is not true because…

A

Only significant deficiencies and material weaknesses must be
Communicated

19
Q

A material weakness is determined by whether there is…

2) the actual loss identified can…

A

More than a remote likelihood of a material loss occurring
Due to a control deficiency

2) be either material or immaterial

20
Q

In meeting the control objective of safeguarding of assets, which department should be responsible for distribution of paychecks?

A

Treasurer

21
Q

In meeting the control objective of safeguarding of assets, which department should be responsible for custody of unclaimed paychecks?

A

Treasurer

22
Q

Custody of payroll checks should not be performed by…

Why?

A

Payroll department, because they provide the record keeping

function

23
Q

Under proper internal control, what 3 duties should be segregated?

A

1 record keeping

2 custody

3 authorization

24
Q

According to AU-C 265, an auditor’s letter to the audit committee should…3

A

1 indicate that the audit’s purpose was to report on financial
Statements and not express an opinion on internal control
2 include definition of significant deficiency
3 restrict distribution of the report

25
Q

On CPA exam question, unless specified, you should assume the question is about…

A

Nonpublic companies

26
Q

Initial selection of significant accounting policies in emerging areas that lack authority, who would communicate this to the audit committee?

A

It is management’s responsibility to communicate it to the audit
Committee

The auditor does not need to communicate it, but must make sure
Management communicates it

27
Q

Disagreements with management about matters significant to the entity’s financial statements at have been satisfactorily resolved. Who communicates this to the audit committee? Why?

A

Required, for auditor to communicate this to audit committee

28
Q

In a flow chart a trapezoid represents…

A

A manual operation

29
Q

Flowchart:

An approved voucher enters the flowchart after this step, therefore…

A

The voucher is being prepared and approved in this step

30
Q

Flowchart:

Since a document is being prepared through a computerized billing program it is…

A

The sales invoice

31
Q

Flowchart:

What 4 transactions occur in the computerized processing department’s computerized billing program?

A

1 retrieve shipping data
2 enter price data
3 prepare sales transaction file
4 prepare sales invoice

32
Q

Flowchart:

A copy of the sales invoice is sent to the customer and the other copy of the sales invoice…

A

Informs accounts receivable department that sale has been both
Processed and shipped

33
Q

Flowchart:

What file is used, when the step below includes updating master files?

A

General ledger master file