Quiz (May 12) Flashcards

1
Q

It is the tendency of a drug abuser to look for peer groups where he feels being wanted and accepted.

A

Association

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2
Q

It is the tendency of a person to try and explore the effects of drugs due to curiosity or other reasons.

A

Experimentation

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3
Q

It is the tendency of doctors and physicians to unnecessarily prescribe drugs.

A

Inexperienced doctors

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4
Q

It is the repetitious engagement of drug use which is closely related to the experience of the euphoric effect of drugs, and the relief of pain or emotional discomfort.

A

Habituation

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5
Q

It refers to the necessity to increase the dose to obtain an effect equivalent to the original dose.

A

Toleration

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6
Q

It is the altered physiological state brought about by the repeated administration of the drug, which necessitates the continued use of the drug to avoid withdrawal syndrome.

A

Dependence

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7
Q

These are those who use drugs to keep them awake or for additional energy to perform an important work. Such individual may or may not exhibit psychological dependence.

A

Situational Users

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8
Q

These are school age users who take drugs for “kicks”, an adventurous daring experience, or as a means of fun. There may be some degree of psychological dependence but little physical dependence due to the mixed pattern of use.

A

Spree Users

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9
Q

These are those who are addicted to drugs believing that drug is an integral part of life.

A

Hippies

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10
Q

It is the medical service rendered to a client for the effective management of the physical and mental conditions related to drug abuse.

A

Treatment

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11
Q

It is a medically supervised elimination of drugs from the system of any addicted person.

A

Detoxification

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12
Q

It is the dynamic process directed towards the physical, emotional psychological, vocational, social and spiritual change to prepare a person for the fullest life compatible with his capabilities and potentialities, and render him able to become a law abiding and productive member of the community without abusing drugs.

A

Rehabilitation

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13
Q

It is the development of moral and spiritual values of the drug dependent.

A

The spiritual and religious means

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14
Q

It is the process of rehabilitation does not end upon the release or discharging of client from a center.

A

The follow-up and after-care

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15
Q

If the patient is found to be an opiate abuser, the treatment prescribed shall be for a period of ______________________________.

A

not less than six months

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16
Q

The object of _______________ is to take away the drugs from the person through market denial operations and prevention of diversion of these drugs to the illicit markets.

A

supply reduction

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17
Q

It is geared towards reducing the consumer’s demand from drugs and other substances. This is done through programs on Preventive Education, Treatment and Rehabilitation, and Research. Programs are either school-based, community-based, or both school and community-based.

A

Demand Reduction

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18
Q

It aims to reduce the production of marijuana and eventually eliminate its cultivation through sustainable rural development and alternative livelihood programs. Its thrust is to develop and implement sustainable income-generating programs like yakon and jathropa (commonly known as tuba-tuba) propagation and other socio-economic programs offering health services, Philhealth insurance, education and infrastructure like farm-to-market roads, irrigation systems, etc.

A

Alternative Development

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19
Q

Promotion of _____________ is done through the use of a public communication strategy that utilizes the tri-media in conveying anti-drug abuse messages and through the conduct of community outreach programs that also deal on the evils of drug abuse and the legal consequences of being involved in illegal drugs.

A

Civic Awareness

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20
Q

The Board’s programs and activities for the year focused on the promotion of a campaign message ____________________.

A

“Challenge Yourself . . . Be Drug-Free”

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21
Q

It has actively maintained cooperative undertakings at the bilateral, regional and international level on all matters pertaining to drug abuse and illicit trafficking of dangerous drugs.

A

Dangerous Drugs Board

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22
Q

The Dangerous Drugs Board is directly under the ________________.

A

Office of the President

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23
Q

The Dangerous Drug Board’s Secretariat is under the administrative control and supervision of the _____________, who has the rank of undersecretary and who is assisted by two (2) Deputies with the rank of assistant secretaries.

A

Executive Director

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24
Q

The Dangerous Drug Board’s Secretariat is under the administrative control and supervision of the Executive Director, who has the rank of ____________ and who is assisted by ___________ with the rank of _____________.

A

undersecretary; two (2) Deputies; assistant secretaries

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25
Q

What are the two deputies that assist the Secretariat of the Dangerous Drug Board?

A

deputy executive director for administration and deputy executive director for operations

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26
Q

Who is the acting chairman of DDB?

A

Secretary of Justice

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27
Q

It was established by, and enacted in the year 2002 as the leading anti-drugs office in the Philippines, under the supervision of the, which in turn, is under the supervision of the President of the Philippines.

A

Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency

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28
Q

WHAT YEAR?

Alexander Bennet discovered the first medical use of cocaine as anesthetic.

A

1873

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29
Q

WHAT YEAR?

San Francisco, California, enacted an ordinance which banned the smoking of opium in opium dens.

A

1875

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30
Q

WHAT YEAR?

Cocaine was used to treat morphine addiction.

A

1879

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31
Q

WHAT YEAR?

Cocaine was introduced into clinical use as anesthetic in Germany.

A

1884

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32
Q

WHAT YEAR?

The prohibition of alcohol commenced in Finland.

A

1919

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33
Q

WHAT YEAR?

The prohibition of alcohol commenced in the United States.

A

1920

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34
Q

WHAT YEAR?

Cocaine gained popularity as a recreational drug.

A

1970

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35
Q

First Drug Traffic Route

A

Middle East – discovery, plantation, cultivation,

Turkey – preparation for distribution

Europe – manufacture, synthesis, refine

U.S – marketing

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36
Q

Golden Triangle

A

Burma/Myanmar, Laos, and Thailand

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37
Q

Golden Crescent

A

Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and India

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38
Q

It is the officially acknowledge source of Southeast Asian Heroin.

A

“Golden Triangle”

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39
Q

The “Golden Triangle” approximately produced _____ of opium in the world, _____ of opium in the eastern part of Asia.

A

60%; 90%

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40
Q

It is produced in the Golden Triangle and passes through nearby countries in relatively small quantities through air transport while in transit to the United States and European countries.

A

heroin

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41
Q

It is the major supplier of opium poppy, marijuana and heroin products in the western part of Asia.

A

“Golden Crescent”

42
Q

The “Golden Crescent” produced at least ____ to ____ of all illicit heroin channeled in the drug underworld market.

A

85%; 90%

43
Q

It is considered to be the biggest producer of cannabis in the Middle East.

A

Becka Valley of Lebanon

44
Q

It became the transit country for cocaine from South America to European illicit drug markets.

A

Lebanon

45
Q

It is known as the major transshipment point for international drug traffickers in Europe.

A

Spain

46
Q

These are the principal sources of all cocaine supply in the world due to the robust production of the coca plants.

A

Columbia, Peru, Uruguay, and Panama

47
Q

It is second to Mexico as to the production of marijuana. It also became the major transshipment point for the worldwide distribution of illegal drugs particularly shabu and cocaine from Taiwan and South America.

A

Philippines

48
Q

It is the center of the world’s drug map, leading to the rapid addiction among its people.

A

India

49
Q

It has traditionally been the main cannabis growing area in Indonesia.

A

Indonesia Northern Sumatra

50
Q

It is an important transit point for drugs en route to Australia and New Zealand.

A

Bali Indonesia

51
Q

These are the most favorable sites of drug distribution from the “Golden Triangle” and other parts of Asia.

A

Singapore, Malaysia, and Thailand

52
Q

It is the transit route for heroin from the “Golden Triangle” to Hong Kong. It is the principal chemical for producing the drug shabu.

A

China

53
Q

It is the world’s transshipment point of all forms of heroin.

A

Hong Kong

54
Q

It became the major consumer of cocaine and shabu from the United States and Europe.

A

Japan

55
Q

It is any immoral conduct or habit, the indulgence of which leads to depravity, wickedness or corruption.

A

Vice

56
Q

It is one of the oldest intoxicants known to man.

A

Alcohol

57
Q

Alcohol is created when grains, fruits, or vegetables are _________.

A

fermented

58
Q

It is a process that uses yeast or bacteria to change the sugars in the food into alcohol.

A

Fermentation

59
Q

Alcohol is a _________, which means it slows the function of the central nervous system. Alcohol actually blocks some of the messages trying to get to the brain. This alters a person’s perceptions, emotions, movement, vision, and hearing.

A

depressant

60
Q

It is a is alcoholic beverage in India, a beverage distilled from rice meal.

A

Sura

61
Q

The earliest evidence of alcohol in China are wine jars from _______ which date to about 7000 BC. This early drink was produced by fermenting rice, honey, and fruit.

A

Jiahu

62
Q

The first alcoholic beverage in Greece was ________, a fermented beverage made from honey and water.

A

mead

63
Q

Alcohol boils at ____________.

A

78.4 degrees Celsius

64
Q

It has pleasant odor and gives a burning sensation to the mouth, esophagus and stomach.

A

Alcohol

65
Q

It is very poisonous and is not put in drinks but is use in some industries.

A

Methyl Alcohol

66
Q

It is used in alcoholic drinks, which are made by breweries.

A

Ethyl Alcohol

67
Q

There is reddening of the face, and there is no sign of mental impairment, in-coordination and difficulty of speech.

A

Slight Inebriation (10 to 100 mg)

68
Q

The person is argumentative and overconfident, and there is slight impairment of mental faculties, and loss of coordination of finer movements.

A

Moderate Inebriation (100-200 mg)

69
Q

The mind is confused and disoriented, there is difficulty in speech and marked motor in-coordination and often walking is impossible.

A

Drunk (200-300 mg)

70
Q

The mind becomes confused and dis-oriented. There is difficulty of speech and marked poor motor coordination. Walking may be hard for persons diagnosed, there is increased disassociation leading to stupor

A

Very drunk (300-400 mg)

71
Q

The subject is stuporous or in a comatose conditions, and sometimes it is difficult to differentiate this conditions with other conditions having coma.

A

Coma (400 mg. and above)

72
Q

It is a reliable index of alcoholic content of one’s body. For the test to be dependable, 5 cc. amount of blood is sufficient and must be sent to the laboratory for analysis within 30 minutes after blood extraction by means of needle.

A

Blood alcohol determination

73
Q

It is an apparatus that may be used to indirectly determine the quantity of alcohol consumed by a subject by measuring the absorption of light by potassium dichromate before and after the reaction to alcohol.

A

breathalyzer

74
Q

It may be used to determine drunkenness and are available to law enforcement officers to determine whether a person is under the influence of liquor or not.

A

Physical tests

75
Q

They contain 2 -6 percent alcohol.

A

Beers

76
Q

They contain about 10% alcohol.

A

Wines

77
Q

These are liquors that contains 10%-20% alcohol.

A

Fortified Wines

78
Q

These are liquors that contain 40%-60% of alcohol.

A

Spirits

79
Q

He drinks on special occasions or uses alcohol as a home remedy, takes only a few drinks per year.

A

Occasional Drinker

80
Q

He drinks at parties and social affairs. Intake of alcohol may be once a week or occasionally reaches three or four times per week.

A

Frequent Drinker

81
Q

He may drink daily or consistently on weekends, usually comes from cultural background where wine and beer is used with meals to enhance the flavor of the food.

A

Regular Drinker

82
Q

He has lost control of his use of alcohol. Alcohol assumes primary goal in his life, even to the exclusion of physical health and interests of family and society in general.

A

Alcoholic

83
Q

It means the curved leaves of the tobacco plant “nicotiana tobacu” which contains a very potent ingredient called nicotine.

A

Tobacco

84
Q

It is an active component in tobacco which acts as a powerful stimulants of the nervous system. A drop of pure of this can easily kill a person.

A

Nicotine

85
Q

It is used as ingredient in insecticides.

A

Nicotine

86
Q

It is known as Tobacco Regulation Act of 2003.

A

Republic Act No. 9211

87
Q

It is an act or practice of a woman who engages or habitually indulged in sexual intercourse for money or profit.

A

Prostitution

88
Q

It is a woman engages in discriminate sexual intercourse or acts with males for hire.

A

Prostitute

89
Q

It is the name often used for all types of prostitute.

A

Whores/Knockers

90
Q

It is one who provides gratification for the lust of others.

A

Pimp

91
Q

It is the procurement and transportation of women across satellite for immoral purpose.

A

White Slavery

92
Q

They are part time prostitutes who engage in other legitimate profession.

A

Call girls/boys

93
Q

They are considered as professionals, also known as street walker, bar or tavern pick-up. They frequent bars where liquor is served to get clients, sometimes with the knowledge and permission from the management.

A

Hustler

94
Q

They are occasional and selective prostitutes, usually a new comer to the sex trade.

A

Door Knocker

95
Q

They work-in regular houses of prostitution such as massage parlors, brothels and accept all customers as they come. They work in regular shift under the supervision of a madam or pimp who selects and solicits customers.

A

Factory Girls

96
Q

This kind of prostitution house is usually under the control of an organized crime syndicate. It lodges a number of factory girls or professional prostitutes.

A

Disorderly Houses

97
Q

It is typically managed by an experience madam who rent rooms to legitimate roomers in order to maintain the appearance of legality and responsibility. Deliberately the madam leaves several rooms vacant but reserved for prostitution activities.

A

Furnished Room Houses

98
Q

This is where the customers call and the madam make an arrangement sending the girls by a transporter to the place agreed upon. The location appears to be a legitimate business enterprise such as a service agency, a computer shop or internet café, travel offices, beauty parlors, bars and other similar entity with business permit and licenses.

A

Call Houses

99
Q

These houses are manage under a permit and license to operate issued by the local government but acts as fronts for prostitution. They operate along with hair stylists, manicurist, attendants and massagists who while servicing clients can make arrangement for sex encounters.

A

Massage Clinics

100
Q

It is also known as the American Model, this contends that prostitution needs to be subdued by detention, apprehension of not only the sex worker but also the customers.

A

The School of Total Repression

101
Q

It is propagated by the Europeans, this is also known as the “French Model” it maintains the idea that society cannot do away with prostitution unless we consider the problem causing it and removing identified causes.

A

The School of Regulatory Control