Quiz (May 12) Flashcards
It is the tendency of a drug abuser to look for peer groups where he feels being wanted and accepted.
Association
It is the tendency of a person to try and explore the effects of drugs due to curiosity or other reasons.
Experimentation
It is the tendency of doctors and physicians to unnecessarily prescribe drugs.
Inexperienced doctors
It is the repetitious engagement of drug use which is closely related to the experience of the euphoric effect of drugs, and the relief of pain or emotional discomfort.
Habituation
It refers to the necessity to increase the dose to obtain an effect equivalent to the original dose.
Toleration
It is the altered physiological state brought about by the repeated administration of the drug, which necessitates the continued use of the drug to avoid withdrawal syndrome.
Dependence
These are those who use drugs to keep them awake or for additional energy to perform an important work. Such individual may or may not exhibit psychological dependence.
Situational Users
These are school age users who take drugs for “kicks”, an adventurous daring experience, or as a means of fun. There may be some degree of psychological dependence but little physical dependence due to the mixed pattern of use.
Spree Users
These are those who are addicted to drugs believing that drug is an integral part of life.
Hippies
It is the medical service rendered to a client for the effective management of the physical and mental conditions related to drug abuse.
Treatment
It is a medically supervised elimination of drugs from the system of any addicted person.
Detoxification
It is the dynamic process directed towards the physical, emotional psychological, vocational, social and spiritual change to prepare a person for the fullest life compatible with his capabilities and potentialities, and render him able to become a law abiding and productive member of the community without abusing drugs.
Rehabilitation
It is the development of moral and spiritual values of the drug dependent.
The spiritual and religious means
It is the process of rehabilitation does not end upon the release or discharging of client from a center.
The follow-up and after-care
If the patient is found to be an opiate abuser, the treatment prescribed shall be for a period of ______________________________.
not less than six months
The object of _______________ is to take away the drugs from the person through market denial operations and prevention of diversion of these drugs to the illicit markets.
supply reduction
It is geared towards reducing the consumer’s demand from drugs and other substances. This is done through programs on Preventive Education, Treatment and Rehabilitation, and Research. Programs are either school-based, community-based, or both school and community-based.
Demand Reduction
It aims to reduce the production of marijuana and eventually eliminate its cultivation through sustainable rural development and alternative livelihood programs. Its thrust is to develop and implement sustainable income-generating programs like yakon and jathropa (commonly known as tuba-tuba) propagation and other socio-economic programs offering health services, Philhealth insurance, education and infrastructure like farm-to-market roads, irrigation systems, etc.
Alternative Development
Promotion of _____________ is done through the use of a public communication strategy that utilizes the tri-media in conveying anti-drug abuse messages and through the conduct of community outreach programs that also deal on the evils of drug abuse and the legal consequences of being involved in illegal drugs.
Civic Awareness
The Board’s programs and activities for the year focused on the promotion of a campaign message ____________________.
“Challenge Yourself . . . Be Drug-Free”
It has actively maintained cooperative undertakings at the bilateral, regional and international level on all matters pertaining to drug abuse and illicit trafficking of dangerous drugs.
Dangerous Drugs Board
The Dangerous Drugs Board is directly under the ________________.
Office of the President
The Dangerous Drug Board’s Secretariat is under the administrative control and supervision of the _____________, who has the rank of undersecretary and who is assisted by two (2) Deputies with the rank of assistant secretaries.
Executive Director
The Dangerous Drug Board’s Secretariat is under the administrative control and supervision of the Executive Director, who has the rank of ____________ and who is assisted by ___________ with the rank of _____________.
undersecretary; two (2) Deputies; assistant secretaries
What are the two deputies that assist the Secretariat of the Dangerous Drug Board?
deputy executive director for administration and deputy executive director for operations
Who is the acting chairman of DDB?
Secretary of Justice
It was established by, and enacted in the year 2002 as the leading anti-drugs office in the Philippines, under the supervision of the, which in turn, is under the supervision of the President of the Philippines.
Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency
WHAT YEAR?
Alexander Bennet discovered the first medical use of cocaine as anesthetic.
1873
WHAT YEAR?
San Francisco, California, enacted an ordinance which banned the smoking of opium in opium dens.
1875
WHAT YEAR?
Cocaine was used to treat morphine addiction.
1879
WHAT YEAR?
Cocaine was introduced into clinical use as anesthetic in Germany.
1884
WHAT YEAR?
The prohibition of alcohol commenced in Finland.
1919
WHAT YEAR?
The prohibition of alcohol commenced in the United States.
1920
WHAT YEAR?
Cocaine gained popularity as a recreational drug.
1970
First Drug Traffic Route
Middle East – discovery, plantation, cultivation,
↓
Turkey – preparation for distribution
↓
Europe – manufacture, synthesis, refine
↓
U.S – marketing
Golden Triangle
Burma/Myanmar, Laos, and Thailand
Golden Crescent
Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and India
It is the officially acknowledge source of Southeast Asian Heroin.
“Golden Triangle”
The “Golden Triangle” approximately produced _____ of opium in the world, _____ of opium in the eastern part of Asia.
60%; 90%
It is produced in the Golden Triangle and passes through nearby countries in relatively small quantities through air transport while in transit to the United States and European countries.
heroin