Quiz e Flashcards

1
Q

An organism that consumes other organisms, whether living or dead is a

A

Consumer

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2
Q

What does the Zoological Society of London’s EDGE of existence program do?

A

Prioritises species based on their evolutionary distinctiveness and conservation status

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3
Q

Natural selection acts on

A

Individuals

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4
Q

How many humps does a Bactrian camel have?

A

1

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5
Q

The tiger belongs to what Order?

A

Carnivora

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6
Q

What species was observed by John Fraser taking three days for a migrating herd to pass through Beaufort West in 1849?

A

Springbok (Antidorcas marsupialis)

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7
Q

What is the annual point at which the Earth is furthest from the Sun (152.5 million km)?

A

Aphelion

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8
Q

The largest ecological region distinguishable by characteristic plants and animals that is convenient to recognise below the entire planet is a

A

Biome

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9
Q

Where does the world’s largest wild population of dromodary camel live?

A

Australia

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10
Q

The business practice of patenting seeds and other indigenously grown agricultural produces is known as

A

Biopracy

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11
Q

The rationale to conserve biodiversity based on its inherent worth, independent of its value to anyone is its

A

Intristic value

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12
Q

The long-nosed echidna Zaglossus bartoni lives where?

A

Papua New Guinea

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13
Q

A strip of habitat of varying width that facilitates fauna movement between otherwise isolated patches of habitat is known as a

A

Corridor

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14
Q

Which Frenchman was the first European to describe the giant panda Ailuropoda melanoleuca?

A

Pere Armand David

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15
Q

What percentage of its mother’s body mass is a newborn giant panda Ailuropoda melanoleuca?

A

0.00001

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16
Q

The Cambrian Period is renowned for

A

An explosion of animal life

17
Q

The number of distinct species in a community is its

A

Species richness

18
Q

A generalised linear model within a maximum likelihood framework has a delta AIC value of 1.9 . What does this mean?

A

The model is strongly supported

19
Q

When was the last mass extinction event, prior to the present?

A

65 mya

20
Q

Liebig’s law of the minimum states that growth is controlled by the scarcest resource (limiting factor) rather than the total amount of resources. Who developed the principle in 1828?

A

Carl Sprengel

21
Q

The movement of individuals among spatially separate patches of habitat is known as what?

A

Dispersal

22
Q

How old is the Earth?

A

4.5 billion years

23
Q

The reference state against which change is measured is the

A

Baseline

24
Q

A plant that grows on another plant, but does not obtain nutrients from it is

A

An epophyte

25
Q

What is the most effective method used to monitor invasive American mink in the UK?

A

Rafts

26
Q

A large, sudden widespread change in the environment that causes extensive and relatively rapid change in survival or fecundity of a species is known as a

A

Catastrophe

27
Q

Ula-ai-hawane Ciridops anna was a beautiful diminutive bird last caught on the big island in 1892 that’s name meant ‘the red bird that feeds upon the hawane palm’. What country was it from?

A

Hawaii

28
Q

A disease which threatens many animals at once is

A

Epizootic

29
Q

What is the minimum number of bearings required to triangulate to a radio collared animal?

A

3

30
Q

Which population estimation technique does not account for differences in detectability?

A

Index of abundance