Quiz Ch. 7-8 Flashcards

1
Q

Put these in chronological order: Perception, Cognition, Sensation

A

Sensation-Perception-Cognition

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2
Q

The critical band is:

A

A region within which two frequencies do not sound as separate pitches.

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3
Q

Which theory cannot account for pitches placed below 200 Hz?

A

Place Theory

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4
Q

T or F: All great musicians possess absolute pitch.

A

False

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5
Q

A trained singer can produce a range of how many decibels?

A

5dB

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6
Q

What factors of overtones are important to timbre perception?

A

Number, frequency, and amplitude.

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7
Q

According to Vierordt’s law:

A

We tend to over-estimate short time intervals, and under-estimate long ones.

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8
Q

Pitch is influenced by:

A

Frequency, Amplitude and Time

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9
Q

Volume is:

A

The psychological perception of tonal space.

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10
Q

A high density sound would be:

A

A piccolo playing in the high register.

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11
Q

The Law of Pregnanz is concerned with:

A

How sensory stimuli are organized in the simplest way possible.

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12
Q

Schemata are

A

Internal mental representations

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13
Q

Melodic fission is:

A

When one instrument appears to create two independent lines by alternating pitches.

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14
Q

In term of memory strategies, chunking refers to:

A

Organizing information into small units or chunks.

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15
Q

Statistical learning refers to:

A

Learning based on frequency of information repetition

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16
Q

The implication-realization model:

A

is an extension of the expectancy theory

17
Q

Tonal pitch space theory

A

maps tones and chords in space with closely related keys together and distantly related keys farther apart.

18
Q

Dynamic Attending theory

A

is an explanation for how listeners track musical time

19
Q

The generative theory of tonal music

A

explains how experienced learners organize music they hear.

20
Q

Based on cross-cultural comparative research, our current understanding is that:

A

Some cognitive strategies for music listening may be very common, but with many cultural variances.

21
Q

The physical perception of frequency is what psychological perception?

A

Pitch

22
Q

The physical perception of frequency is what musical perception?

A

Tonality

23
Q

The physical perception of amplitude is what psychological perception?

A

Loudness

24
Q

The physical perception of amplitude is what musical perception?

A

Dynamics

25
Q

The physical perception of Signal shape is what psychological perception?

A

Timbre

26
Q

The physical perception of signal shape is what musical perception?

A

Qualitative

27
Q

The physical perception of time is what psychological perception?

A

Duration

28
Q

The physical perception of time is what musical perception?

A

Temporal

29
Q

Important aspects of music for language:

A

Rhythm, Pitch, Statistical Learning

30
Q

Patel’s links between music and language:

A

Sensory encoding of sound, Processing of melodic contours, Syntactic processing.