Quiz A2 Flashcards
staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus agalactiae, and Mycoplasma spp
contagious mastitis pathogens
yellow, caseous material is seen in the wattles
Fowl cholera
broken hairs, crusts and scales - DX
Fungal culture from the periphery of the lesions
Serologic identification of infected animals followed by isolation and slaughter
eradication of brucellosis in cattle
limbs appeared stiff and it seemed to be in pain. trial therapy to initiate pending results of the tests?
Deracoxib
muffled heart sounds
Pericardial effusion
dog in labor shows eight fetuses. client should be advised that immediate veterinary intervention is most important when?
Forceful abdominal straining for more than 30 minutes without delivery of a puppy
weight loss despite polyphagia. Feces are formed but soft.
Serum biochemistry profile to detect diabetes mellitus or liver disease
sudden onset of pain, edema, and crepitus after receiving an intramuscular injection
Clostridial myositis
skin appears to be thickened and scaly in some areas - DX
Obtain a skin scraping for microscopic examination
intradermal skin testing in the dog
Allergic contact dermatitis
shed in cat feces directly infects humans
Toxascaris leonina
overdosage with succinylcholine can be effectively treated only by
s/c neostigmine
acute glaucoma and preserved vision of the right eye is treated with intravenous mannitol topical pilocarpine topical prednisone and oral dichlorphenamide After eight hours of treatment and a second dose of mannitol, the intraocular pressure has not changed. Which of the following is the most appropriate step in management of this dog?
Administer oral methazolamide and topical timolol
Kennel cough - dried mucus around both nostrils, mild dehydration, and harsh lung sounds. Causative agent?
Bordetella bronchiseptica
rabbit has a mucopurulent nasal discharge and encrusted exudate
Pasteurella multocida
cat has a sudden onset of dyspnea. thoracic auscultation, crackles and a gallop are heard. In addition to oxygen therapy, which of the following is the most appropriate treatment?
Terbutaline
mucopurulent nasal discharge, profuse salivation, and shallow erosions on the hard palate, on the tongue, and around the base of the incisors. - Recommendation?
modified live intranasal vaccination program for all animals
most common cause of hypercalcemia in the cat
Hypervitaminosis D
inspect the feet of all lambs: treat all lambs with a foot bath containing zinc sulfate
lambs shows erythema and swelling in the interdigital area.
in a horse, which of the following meatuses allows access to the laryngopharynx?
Ventral
gentamicin was shown to be effective against the Mannheimia in steers but should not be used because?
It will remain as tissue residues for many months
Abdominal palpation discloses a large, firm bladder. straining to urinate
Hyperkalemia
cream-colored structure that is soft, flat, and oval in the allantoic fluid of a horse?
Hippomane
continuous cardiac murmur is best heard over the cranial left pericardium.
Patent ductus arteriosus
steer bloats, the owner relieves the distention in less than one minute by inserting a nasogastric tube, Which of the following is the most appropriate treatment of this steer?
Add polokalene to the diet
bleeding from his right nostril, generalized lymphadenomegaly and splenomegaly.- DX/RX
Ehrlichiosis / DCN
most common cause of feline hyperthyroidism?
Functional thyroid adenoma
most likely source of human exposure to Hantavirus?
Dust contaminated with rodent feces
treatment of streptococcal infections in the horse
Penicillin G
rehydration of a cow with right abomasal volvulus?
0.9% Sodium chloride with added KCI
decrease the risk of egg-binding?
Providing mineral supplementation
most likely indicated by isolation of Streptococcus agalactiae or Mycoplasma bovis from a herd bulk-tank
) Cows infected with these organisms are present in the herd
Increased rate of mummified fetuses on a sow farrow-to-finish farm
Parvovirus infection
Hyperplastic gastritis. Which of the following tissue samples is most appropriate to submit for diagnostic analysis?
lleum
loss of intestinal crypt epithelium in dog
loss of intestinal crypt epithelium
Horizontal transmission of feline leukemia virus
Common grooming
In the dog, lymphoma may cause
Hypercalcemia
vomiting and straining to defecate.
Lactulose
queen will not allow breeding but rolls about on the ground in front of a tomcat.
proestrus
accompanies photosensitization in horses
Hepatic insufficiency
Anestrus reported in herds of dairy cattle bred by artificial insemination
Unobserved estrus
to differentiate hemolytic anemia caused by Leptospira pomona from hemolytic anemia caused by Anaplasma marginale?
Leptospirosis causes icterus and anaplasmosis does not
Hypoderma bovis infection in cattle should be completed by August or September in warmer areas and by October in colder areas
Treatment must be completed before the parasite eggs hatch
1 L of reddish, foul-smelling fluid is expelled from the vagina.
Endometritis
kitten is sneezing, mucopurulent oculonasal discharge, focal tongue ulcers, and dendritic corneal ulcers in both eyes.
Herpesvirus
bobcat has bitten a young child on the face. most appropriate step to determine if the bobcat has rabies?
Confine and observe the animal daily for 10 days, administration of rabies vaccine is not recommended during the observation period
moist, erythematous excoriated plaque on the dorsal cervical area. No fleas are found. DX
Skin biopsy
short explosive cough, and hyperemia of nasal mucosa.
IBR
squamous cell carcinoma - RX
Chemotherapy with cisplatin
In the dog, the immune complexes formed during pyometra
Kidney
long-term administration of carprofen?
Serum liver enzyme activities
intermittent episodes of vomiting, diarrhea, and weakness.
High-dose dexamethasone suppression test
stumbling
Brainstem
increase in feather picking and cannibalism.
Provide adequate space
Chlamydial infections in birds - rx
Tetracycline
Mycoplasma mycoides in goats
Polyarthritis and pleuropneumonia
Diarrhea plus erosions and ulceration of the lingual and buccal mucosa.
BVD
lameness and pain in the left forelimb. On physical exam, mild bilateral swelling of the carpal joints with extreme pain noted on palpation.
Osteochondrosis
estrous cycle in a mare
21 to 22
mild dyspnea, Echocardiography shows enlargement of the left atrium and mild-to-moderate mitral regurgitation. The left ventricular free wall and right ventricle appear normal.
Feline heartworm disease
pulmonary histoplasmosis - RX
Amphotericin B
large intestine is severely distended with gas.
Impaction of the small colon
Dorsal midline between the neck and sacrum
Pilonidal (dermoid) sinus
