Quiz 6 (Ch. 7) Flashcards
What is a functional analysis of a behavior?
A short research study to determine the reinforcer maintaining a particular bx
What is a structural analysis of a bx?
Examining when, where, in the presence of whom, and situations associated with a bx
What are the three steps in performing a functional analysis?
- Perform an ABC analysis to determine antecedents and consequences associated with the bx
- Interview people who are familiar with the problem
- Perform an experimental analysis of the problem bx using a BA research design
Which BA design is most commonly used in performing a functional analysis?
The multi-element
What are the 4 types of functional analysis experimental approaches?
- Vary suspected MO e.g., high attention low attention, or difficult work vs. easy work
- Reinforcement vs. extinction for each potential function
- Reinforcement presence vs absence of the bx (DRO or omission training)
- Reinforcement of one bx or reinforcement of an incompatible bx
What should you suspect if the bx occurs under all conditions?
A source of automatic reinforcement or sensory reinforcement is in effect
How could you isolate the source of the sensory reinforcement?
By presenting one potential source of sensory reinforcement at a time
What are some Motivating Operations for aggressive bx?
Cancelling a reinforcing event, punishment and extinction
What should you do if more than one reinforcer is maintaining the bx?
Design an intervention that addresses all of the reinforcers