Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Accepting the risk of starting and running a business

A

Entrepreneurship

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2
Q

Launching a new venture: what’s in it for me

A

Greater financial success
Independence
Flexibility
Challenge

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3
Q

Opportunity and threats for small business

A

Market niches
Personal customer service
Lowest overhead cost
Technology

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4
Q

Sources of capital

A
Personal savings
Relatives 
Formed employers 
Banks and finance companies 
Gov agencies 
Angel investors
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5
Q

Individuals or companies that invest in new business exchange for partial ownership

A

Venture capitalist

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6
Q

Pros and cons to buying a franchise

A
Pros-
Partnering with established brand
Possibility of assistance with management and finance 
Low failure 
Cons-
Less creativity 
Tied to mistakes 
Purchase price and ongoing royalties can be steep
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7
Q

The function in a business that acquires funds for a firm and manages them within the firm

A

Finance

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8
Q

Finance activities

A

Preparing budgets
Create cash flow analysis
Plan for expenditures

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9
Q

The job of managing a firms resources to meet its goals and objectives

A

Financial management

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10
Q

Why do firms fail financially

A

Undercapitalization
Poor control over cash flow
Inadequate expense control

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11
Q

Highlights a firms spending plans for major asset purchases that often require large sums of money

A

Capital budget

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12
Q

Estimates cash inflows and outflows during a particular period like month or quarter

A

Cash budget

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13
Q

Ties together all the firms other budgets and summarizes its proposed financial activities

A

Operating budget

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14
Q

Unsecured promissory notes in amounts of 100,000 plus that come due in 279 days or less

A

Commercial paper

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15
Q

Short term ious issued by gov. Mature in 4,13,26 weeks

A

T bills

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16
Q

Pooled funds to purchase a portfolio of short term liquid securities. Affordable for small investors

A

Money market mutual funds

17
Q

Money which is owed to a company by a customer for products and services provided on credit

A

Accounts receivable

18
Q

Earning interest in the current period on interest from previous periods

A

Compounding

19
Q

A dollar received today is worth more than a dollar received in the future

A

time value of money

20
Q

Functions of security markets

A

Assist business in finding long term funding

Provide private investors a place to buy and sell securities

21
Q

Handle sale of new securities

A

Primary market

22
Q

Handle the trading of securities between investors with the proceeds going to seller

A

Secondary markets

23
Q

The first offering of a company’s stock

A

Initial public offering

24
Q

Shares of ownership in a company

25
Evidence of stock ownership
Stock certificate
26
Part of a firms profits that the firm may distribute to stockholders as cash or additional shares
Dividends
27
Most basic form. Holders have right to vote for board of directors and share in profits
Common stock
28
Owners are given preference in payment of company dividends before common stock dividends are distributed
Preferred stock
29
Corporate certificate indicating that an investor has lent money to a firm
Bond
30
The payment the bond issuer makes to the bond holders to compensate them for the use of their money
Interests
31
Investors who believe stock prices are going to rise
Bull
32
Investors who expect stock prices to decline
Bears
33
Positive difference between price you bought stock for and what you sell it for
Capital gains
34
An action by a company that gives stockholders two or more shares of additional stock for every share that's outstanding
Stock splits
35
Tracks how prices of a specific set of stocks have changed
Stock index
36
Tracks 500 stocks and weighs the total market value of each stock
Standard and poors 500
37
Average cost of 30 industrial stocks
Dow jones industrial average