Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What did Socrates leave

A

He left no literature

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2
Q

What question do scholars have regarding the character Socrates?

A

How much of what Plato wrote was his ideas and how much was Socrates, his mentor.

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3
Q

Who were the group of people who introduced radical skepticism and preferred rhetoric over philosophy.

A

Sophists

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4
Q

3 famous sophists

A

Gorgias
Thrasymachus
Protagoras

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5
Q

What is gorgias famous quote about reality and whether or not it exists

A

“Nothing exists, If it does exist, it isn’t comprehensible” if it can be known, It can’t be communicated

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6
Q

What kind of person does thrasymachus suggest justice is for

A

Weak

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7
Q

What did thrasymachus see the law as a reflection of

A

A reflection of the ruling classes vested interests

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8
Q

Protagonist is famous for what maxim

A

“Man is the measure of all things”

“Homo mensura”

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9
Q

For protagonist, perception is

A

Reality

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10
Q

For protagorus, ethics or morality is a matter of

A

Preference

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11
Q

What is protagorus view of the gods

A

Agnostic

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12
Q

What is the method that Socrates used for discovering truth

A

He used dialogue . Socratic method

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13
Q

Socrates was persistent in his quest for what

A

Truth through accurate definitions

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14
Q

At the heart of plates elaborate theory was his desire to do what

A

“Save the phenomena

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15
Q

How was Plato both an idealist and a realist

A

He believed in the world of ideas but he believed they were real entities

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16
Q

Two different worlds that Plato conceived of

A

Primary world: world of ideas

Realm of material objects : opinion

17
Q

What physical item did Plato use to know the difference between the ideal and the real

A

Chair

18
Q

For Plato, where does knowledge come from

A

Knowledge comes through reason

19
Q

The mind and soul is composed of what three parts

A

Reason
Spirit
Appetite

20
Q

Cave analogy

A

The body is the cave in which the soul or mind is help captive. Chairs we perceive in the physical world are shadows or imperfect copies of thenreal, ideal chair.