quiz 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

The Public Safety and Second Amendment Rights Protection Act of 2013

A

Bill that failed to pass which would have expanded background checks to include sales made at gun shows and on the internet.

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2
Q

Scientifically Valid Surveys

A

Policy makers and mass media communicators often use such measures of public opinion as indicators of what the people desire

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3
Q

Delegate Model of Representation

A

the government not only derives its authority from the people but should also be responsive to their expressed desires

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3
Q

Public Opinion

A

remains a fundamentally amorphous concept. It is typically defined as the collection of attitudes and preferences of the mass public

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3
Q

Trustees

A

while in government they represent their constituents by using their own judgment

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3
Q

Predipositiion

A

a deeper value or belief about politics that tends to be stable over time such as an ideology or partisainship

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4
Q

Opinion

A

an evaluation of a subject such as a politician or a policy

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4
Q

Preferences

A

refer to how people rank outcomes or expierences

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4
Q

What are the most common methods of measuring and analyzing public opinion?

A

quantitative analyses of results from surveys

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5
Q

How do we tend to measure public opinion?

A

in terms of what opinion polls or surveys report in response to questions asked of random samples of people

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6
Q

Among other aspects of survey design what matters a lot in determining results?

A

question wording

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7
Q

The public can be fickle, public opinion fluctuates even over relatively short periods.
T or F

A

True

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8
Q
A
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9
Q

What find low levels of factual knowledge among people about the basic workings of the government?

A

contemporary surveys

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10
Q

Because of what do we now know more than ever before about what people think and feel, as well as about the collective attitudes of the general public?

A

sophisticated methods of survey research and creative experimental techniques

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11
Q

Before the advent of scientific opinion polling what did politicians and journalists look at as indicators of public opinion?

A

the size of crowds at rallies, the number of people buying and reading pamphlets, and the incidences of mob action.

12
Q

Straw Polls

A

were used as early as the nineteenth century, can get it right sometimes, but they are not scientifically valid in the sense that they are not consciously designed to represent the views of the electorate accurately.

13
Q

Population

A

the group you want to learn about.

14
Q

Among other aspects of survey design what matters a lot in determining results?

A

question wording

15
Q

Random Selection

A

meaning that in principle each person in the population has an equal chance of being chosen to be part of the sample

16
Q

Margin of Error

A

the range of outcomes in the population that we can expect to see given the date generated by the sample

17
Q

Sample

A

a subset of the population chosen to provide information for analysis

18
Q

Why will any attempt to measure public opinion be inexact?

A

measurements based on samples are unavoidably biased to a greater or lesser degree

19
Q

Biased Sample

A

one potential problem with polls, is a sample that because it does not accurately represent the overall population, is likely to lead to erroneous conclusions about the population

19
Q

What do many opinion polls reported in the media, and especially those used in marketing campaigns rely on?

A

heavily biased sampling strategies

20
Q

Biased Sample

A

one potential problem with polls, is a sample that because it does not accurately represent the overall population, is likely to lead to erroneous conclusions about the population

21
Q

Can the way questions are worded introduce other kinds of biased responses in opinion polling?

A

yes

22
Q

Should people be suspicious of polls in which respondents are allowed to self select by?

A

yes

23
Q
A