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Medical Technology Laws and Bioethics > QUIZ #5 > Flashcards

QUIZ #5 Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

RA 7719

R.A. 7719 also known as?

A

The National Blood Services Act of 1994

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2
Q

RA 7719

When was R.A. no. 7719 approved?

A. May 15, 1994
B. June 15, 1994
C. July 15, 1994
D. August 15, 1994

A

A. May 15, 1994

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3
Q

RA 7719

Who approved the R.A. no. 7719?

A. Joseph E. Estrada
B. Fidel V. Ramos
C. Ferdinand E. Marcos, Sr.
D. Benigno Aquino III

A

B. Fidel V. Ramos

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4
Q

RA 7719

What section does commercial Blood Bank phase out?

A. Section 5
B. Section 6
C. Section 7
D. Section 8

A

C. Section 7

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5
Q

RA 7719

How many days is CPDA2 anticoagulant?

A. 2
B. 21
C. 35
D. 42

A

D. 42

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6
Q

RA 7719

How many days are CPDA1 & CP2D anticoagulants?

A. 2
B. 21
C. 35
D. 42

A

C. 35

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7
Q

RA 7719

How many days are ACD, CPD & Dextrose anticoagulants?

A. 2
B. 21
C. 35
D. 42

A

B. 21

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8
Q

RA 7719

What section is National Voluntary Blood Services Program (NVBSP)?

A. Section 5
B. Section 6
C. Section 7
D. Section 8

A

A. Section 5

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9
Q

RA 7719

Funds purpose shall be provided by, except;

A. PCSO
B. PAGCOR
C. Duty-based free
D. Government & other civic organization
E. None of the above

A

E. None of the above

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10
Q

RA 7719

How many years of the period shall be phase-out commercial blood bank?

A. 2 years
B. 3 years
C. 4 years
D. 5 years

A

A. 2 years

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11
Q

RA 7719

The following who Implementing guidelines on the repealing of R.A. no. 1517 to R.A. no. 7719, except;

I. Administrative Order No. 9, Series of 1995
II. Administrative Order No. 17-A, Series of 1998
III. Administrative Order No. 2005-0002
IV. Administrative Order No. 2008-0008

A. I, III
B. II, III
C. I, IV
D. II, IV
E. None of the above

A

E. None of the above

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12
Q

RA 7719

Who inspects and monitors BSF’s?

A. CHED & DOH
B. HFSRB & PRC
C. HFSRB & CHD
D. CHED & HFSRB

A

C. HFSRB & CHD

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13
Q

RA 7719

Who is the President of the Senate on R.A. no. 7719?

A. Edgardo J. Angara
B. Jose de Venecia, Jr.
C. Edgardo E. Tumangan
D. Camilo L. Sabio
E. Fidel V. Ramos

A

A. Edgardo J. Angara

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14
Q

RA 7719

Who is the Secretary of the Senate on R.A. no. 7719

A. Edgardo J. Angara
B. Jose de Venecia, Jr.
C. Edgardo E. Tumangan
D. Camilo L. Sabio
E. Fidel V. Ramos

A

C. Edgardo E. Tumangan

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15
Q

RA 7719

Who is the Speaker of the House of Representatives on R.A. no. 7719?

A. Edgardo J. Angara
B. Jose de Venecia, Jr.
C. Edgardo E. Tumangan
D. Camilo L. Sabio
E. Fidel V. Ramos

A

B. Jose de Venecia, Jr.

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16
Q

RA 7719

Who is the Secretary General House of Representatives on R.A. no. 7719?

A. Edgardo J. Angara
B. Jose de Venecia, Jr.
C. Edgardo E. Tumangan
D. Camilo L. Sabio
E. Fidel V. Ramos

A

D. Camilo L. Sabio

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17
Q

RA 7719 & AO2008-0008

Administrative Order No. 2008-0008 known as?

A. Rules and Regulations Implementing RA 7719
B. Requirements and Procedures for a License to Operate a BB/BC in the Philippines
C. Rules and Regulations for the establishment of the Phil. Nat’l Blood Services
D. Rules and Regulations Governing the Regulation of Blood Services Facilities

A

D. Rules and Regulations Governing the Regulation of Blood Services Facilities

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18
Q

RA 7719 & AO2008-0008

What does the classification of BSF as a service capability include, except?

I. Blood Station (BS)
II. Blood Collection Unit (BCU)
III. Blood Bank (BB)
IV. Blood Center (BC)

A. I ONLY
B. II, III, IV
C. III, IV
D. I, II, III, IV
E. None of the above

A

E. None of the above

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19
Q

RA 7719 & AO2008-0008

The LTO/ATO must be displayed at all times at what place?

A

Within the prominent place on the premises

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20
Q

RA 7719 & AO2008-0008

The CHD shall be notified

A. within 7 calendar days of any changes.
B. within 15 calendar days of any changes.
C. within 30 calendar days of any changes.
D. within 31 calendar days of any changes.

A

B. within 15 calendar days of any changes.

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21
Q

RA11166

R.A. 11166 also known as?

A

An Act Strengthening the Philippine Comprehensive Policy on Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) Prevention, Treatment, Care, and Support and Reconstituting the Philippine National Aids Council (PNAC)

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22
Q

RA11166

R.A. 11166 repealed by

A

R.A. 8504 otherwise known as “The Philippine Aids Prevention and Control Act of 1988”, and Appropriating Funds Thereof

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23
Q

RA11166

When was R.A. 11166 approved?

A. July 20, 2018
B. September 20, 2018
C. October 20, 2018
D. November 20, 2018

A

B. September 20, 2018

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24
Q

RA11166

Who approved the R.A. no. 11166?

A. Joseph E. Estrada
B. Fidel V. Ramos
C. Ferdinand E. Marcos, Sr.
D. Rodrigo R. Duterte

A

D. Rodrigo R. Duterte

25
Q

RA11166

How many sections does R.A. 11166 have?

A. 15
B. 21
C. 32
D. 57

A

D. 57

26
Q

RA11166

HIV testing should be determined, except

A. Confidential
B. Voluntary in nature
C. Accompanied by counseling
D. Informed consent
E. None of the above

A

E. None of the above

27
Q

RA11166

  • It is a retrovirus that infects cells of the human immune system and destroys or impairs the cell’s function.
  • It results in the progressive deterioration of the immune system, leading to immune deficiency.

A. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
B. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
C. Opportunistic infections
D. HIV transmission

A

A. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

28
Q

RA11166

It refers to a health condition wherein a deficiency caused by the immune system the human immunodeficiency virus or HIV makes an individual susceptible to opportunistic infections.

A. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
B. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
C. Opportunistic infections
D. HIV transmission

A

B. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)

29
Q

RA11166

It refers to diseases caused by various organisms, many of which do not cause illness in persons with a healthy immune system, such as tuberculosis.

A. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
B. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
C. Opportunistic infections
D. HIV transmissio

A

C. Opportunistic infections

30
Q

RA11166

It transfers HIV from one infected person to an uninfected individual through activities such as unprotected sexual intercourse, blood transfusion, sharing contaminated intravenous needles, or during pregnancy, delivery, and breastfeeding.

A. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
B. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
C. Opportunistic infections
D. HIV transmission

A

D. HIV transmission

31
Q

RA11166

How many years old can consent from a Child without the need for consent from a parent or guardian?

A. 15-17 year old
B. 18-21 year old
C. 21-24 year old
D. 25-28 year old

A

A. 15-17 year old

32
Q

RA11166

It is an agency attached to the DOH that is primarily tasked to ensure the implementation of the country’s response to the HIV and AIDS situations.

A

Philippine National AIDS Council (PNAC)

33
Q

RA11166

Who is the permanent chairman of PNAC?

A. Department of Health
B. Secretary of Health
C. World Health Organization
D. Public Health

A

B. Secretary of Health

34
Q

RA11166

It refers to testing done on individuals who, after having undergone pre-test counseling willingly submit to such test.

A. Voluntary HIV testing
B. Compulsory HIV testing
C. Confirmatory testing
D. Screening testing

A

A. Voluntary HIV testing

35
Q

RA11166

It occurs when the test is imposed upon an individual without consent and utilizes force or intimidation, as well as requiring the test a prerequisite for employment or other purposes, and other circumstances when an informed choice is absent.

A. Voluntary HIV testing
B. Compulsory HIV testing
C. Confirmatory testing
D. Screening testing

A

B. Compulsory HIV testing

36
Q

RA11166

It refers to the initial serologic test performed to determine the presence of antibodies against HIV 1 and HIV 2.

A. Voluntary HIV testing
B. Compulsory HIV testing
C. Confirmatory testing
D. Screening testing

A

D. Screening testing

37
Q

RA11166

It refers to the test performed on samples reactive to the screening test to ensure that results are truly positive.

A. Voluntary HIV testing
B. Compulsory HIV testing
C. Confirmatory testing
D. Screening testing

A

C. Confirmatory testing

38
Q

RA11166

How long usually the window period which infected individual will lest “negative” upon HIV testing but can actually transmit the infection?

A

2 weeks to 6 months

39
Q

RA11166

At what section does PNAC establish?

A. Section 42
B. Section 43
C. Section 44
D. Section 45

A

B. Section 43

40
Q

RA11166

In HIV testing, the evolving capacities of the child defined in Section 3, the person should be?

A

15 to 18 below age have consented to voluntary shall be obtained from the child without the need of consent from their parents or guardians.

41
Q

RA11166

R.A. no. 8553 also known as?

A

The Anti-Rape Law of 1997

42
Q

RA11166

E.O. no. 209 also known as?

A

The Family Code of the Philippines

43
Q

RA11166

R.A. 7170 also known as?

A

Organ Donation Act of 1991

44
Q

RA11166

Who is the President of the Senate on RA11166?

A. Vicente C. Sotto III
B. Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
C. Dante Roberto P. Maling
D. Myra Marie D. Villarica
E. Rodrigo R. Duterte

A

A. Vicente C. Sotto III

45
Q

RA11166

Who is the Secretary of the Senate on RA11166?

A. Vicente C. Sotto III
B. Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
C. Dante Roberto P. Maling
D. Myra Marie D. Villarica
E. Rodrigo R. Duterte

A

D. Myra Marie D. Villarica

46
Q

RA11166

Who is the Speaker of the House Representative of RA11166?

A. Vicente C. Sotto III
B. Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
C. Dante Roberto P. Maling
D. Myra Marie D. Villarica
E. Rodrigo R. Duterte

A

B. Gloria Macapagal Arroyo

47
Q

RA11166

Who is the Secretary General House Representative of RA11166?

A. Vicente C. Sotto III
B. Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
C. Dante Roberto P. Maling
D. Myra Marie D. Villarica
E. Rodrigo R. Duterte

A

C. Dante Roberto P. Maling

48
Q

AO No. 2019-0001

AO 2019-0001 also known as?

A

Guidelines on Implementation of Rapid HIV Diagnostic Algorithm (rHIVda)

49
Q

AO No. 2019-0001

When was AO 2019-0001 approved?

A

January 10, 2019

50
Q

AO No. 2019-0001

What is the new HIV confirmatory test in certified rHIVda confirmatory (CrCL) facilities?

A

Rapid HIV diagnostic algorithm

51
Q

AO No. 2019-0001

A DOH-licensed clinical laboratory compliant with rapid HIV diagnostic algorithm laboratory standards and technical requirements set by;

  • NASPCP
  • NRL-SLH
  • SACCL
A

Certified rHIVda Confirmatory Laboratories (CrCL)

52
Q

AO No. 2019-0001

It refers to an initial serological test to determine the presence of antigen or antibodies against HIV (AO No. 2017-0019)

A

HIV testing

53
Q

AO No. 2019-0001

A clinical laboratory where HIV screening test is performed but is unauthorized to perform HIV confirmatory tests.

Example;
- rHIVda
- Western Blot
- PCR

A

Non-certified rHIVda Confirmatory Laboratory

54
Q

AO No. 2019-0001

It is when an HIV testing or screening procedure indicates.

Example;
- Absence of HIV antibodies or antigens

A

Non-reactive results

55
Q

AO No. 2019-0001

When reactive results on either of these tests will then require Western Blot or nucleic acids test as?

A

Supplementary confirmatory tests

56
Q

AO No. 2019-0001

What are the 2 immunoassay tests?

A
  1. Sysmex Ag-Ab
  2. Vidas HIV Duo Ultra
57
Q

AO No. 2019-0001

What are the 3 RDTs?

A
  1. SD bioline HIV Ag-Ab cassette
  2. Alere determine HIV 1/2
  3. Geenius HIV 1/2 Confirmatory Assay Kit
58
Q

AO No. 2019-0001

What are the following tests are use in rHIVda confirmatory test for NRL-SLH/SACCL?

A
  • T1-Sysmex HISCL HIV Ag+Ab Assay Kit
  • T2-Vidas HIV Duo Ultra or SD HIV-1/2 3.0 or Alere Determine HIV 1/2
  • T3-Geenius HIV 1/2 Confirmatory Assay Kit
59
Q

AO No. 2019-0001

Who signed the Guidelines on Implementation of Rapid HIV Diagnostic Algorithm, known as AO. NO. 2019-0001?

A

Secretary of Health; Francisco T. Duque III. M.D

Medical Technology Laws and Bioethics (14 decks)

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