Quiz#4 (Ch6) Flashcards by Savannah Moore | Brainscape

Q

Equilibrium

A

concentrations of all species cease to change

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Q

steady state

A

no net change but still changes on molecular level– “Dynamic”

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Q

ΔH

A

=Change in Entalpy

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Q

ΔS

A

=Change in Entropy

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Q

-ΔH/+ΔS

A

ΔG

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Q

-ΔH/-ΔS

A

ΔG

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Q

+ΔH/+ΔS

A

ΔG

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Q

+ΔH/-ΔS

A

ΔG>0 @ all temps

NON-SPONTANEOUS

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Q

ΔG

A

Gibbs Free Energy

ΔG=ΔH-TΔS

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Q

ΔG0

Thermodynamics in a nutshell

A

ΔG0= -RTlnK

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Q

What do you do if you have multiple Ks?

A

If you have multiple equilibrium constants….

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Q

Bronsted-Lowery Acid/ Base

A

acid= proton donor

base=proton acceptor

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Q

H2PO4- + OH- H3PO4 + H2O

A

b1+a2 a1 + b2

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Q

Why chose H2PO4-?

A

amphoretic= amphiprotic

subtances that can act as an acid or base

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Q

autoprotalysis

A

2 neutral and same species combine to create ions

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Q

p(anything)=

A

-log(anything)

Q

polyprotics

A

fjf