QUIZ 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What was the first hominin fossil found at Hadar?

A

Knee joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The cranial capacity of Australopithecus afarensis ranges from:

A

380-550cc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

True or false? Lucy and modern humans belong in the same genus.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

More than 400 specimens of Australopithecus fossils have been discovered at Hadar.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

In comparison with modern humans, Australopithecus afarensis had:

A

Longer arm length RELATIVE TO leg length correct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

True or false? Fossil evidence suggests that Lucy’s species was a very long-lived species.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The compound temporal/nuchal crest present on the crania of Australopithecus afarensis specimens resembles which of the following?

A

Chimpanzees

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which of the following discoveries was made at the Tanzanian site of Laetoli?

A

Hominin footprints

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Evidence from the 3 year old Dikika baby’s teeth demonstrate that this specimen was a female. To which species does this specimen belong?

A

Australopithecus afarensis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The first hominin fossil was discovered in 1924 in _____.

A

South Africa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which of the following trait was NOT present in the Taung baby?

A

Ape-like brow ridge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Dolomite and fossiliferous breccia are characteristics of cave deposits. Cave deposits with hominin fossils are typically found in which of the following countries?

A

South Africa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

True or false? Australopithecus africanus sites tend to be geologically older than Australopithecus robustus sites.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The face of Australopithecus robustus is which of the following?

A

Orthognathic (flat)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

True or false? Australopithecus robustus has thin enamel.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Australopithecus sediba was excavated by which of the following scientists and his team?

A

Lee Berger

17
Q

Fossil remains of Australopithecus sediba were discovered in:

A

South Africa

18
Q

Karst topography characterizes the fossil sites of South or East Africa?

A

South

19
Q

Why is Selam, the Dikika Baby specimen, so important?

A

It is one of the most complete fossils of a juvenile Australopithecus.

20
Q

Lee Berger and his team argue that Australopithecus sediba is which of the following?

A

Ancestral to Homo