Quiz 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

What percent of Americans are now familiar with the
sleek, smokeless devices.

A

60 percent

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2
Q

The concept behind e­cigs

A

offer all the fun of typical cigarettes
without any of the dangers

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3
Q

How do e-cigs work?

A

E­-cigs use a small, heated coil to vaporize a nicotine-­laced
solution into an aerosol mist

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4
Q

E cigs Do not get exposed to ________

A

tobacco

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5
Q

The Nicotine that e-cigs contain is ______

A

addictive

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6
Q

might lure former smokers back to conventional cigarettes, expose users and
bystanders alike to unidentified dangers, or become a gateway for teens who might subsequently experiment with tobacco products and other drugs

A

concerns about e-cigs

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7
Q

US Food and Drug Administration and the European Union are grappling with
these issues as they decide how to regulate the products

A

Unfettered access could leave people vulnerable to
unknown health hazards, but there is also the chance that greater restrictions might
hurt folks who are trying to forgo conventional—and more dangerous—tobacco
products

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8
Q

When were e-cigs invented and where

A

current iteration of e­-cigarettes was invented and popularized by Chinese
pharmacist Hon Lik in 2003

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9
Q

three main ingredients

A

nicotine, a flavoring of some kind and propylene glycol—a syrupy synthetic liquid
added to food, cosmetics, and certain medicines to absorb water and help them stay moist

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10
Q

The primary established danger of nicotine is

A

the stimulant is highly addictive

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11
Q

Propylene glycol is usually ____, not ______ in

A

eaten, breathed

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12
Q

researchers worry about _______from heating electronic cigarettes and the solution inside them.

A

by­products

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13
Q

vapors from e­-cigarettes contain several cancer­ causing substances, as well as
incredibly tiny particles of tin, chromium, nickel and other heavy metals, which, in
large enough concentrations, can damage the lungs

T/F

A

T

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14
Q

How can the metals travel to the lungs?

A

Because they are so small, the tiniest bits of metal, known as nanoparticles, can travel deep into the lungs

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15
Q

no one has established what the relevant by­product is
or how to best detect _____

A

propylene glycol

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16
Q

No one has yet determined how much e­-cig vapor
the typical user breathes in, so different studies assume different amounts of vapor as their standard, making it difficult to compare their results
T/F

A

T

17
Q

Federal legislative milestones that protect youngsters from conventional cigarettes—such as blocking sales to minors and preventing commercials targeted at adolescents—do not exist for ______

A

e-cigs

18
Q

The success of all these enterprises hinges
on the claim that e-­cigarettes are healthier than traditional cigarettes.
T/F

A

T