Quiz 3 Study Guide Flashcards
Why did King Henry VIII of England leave the Catholic Church?
He wanted to divorce the queen
Ignatius Loyola founded what Catholic organization?
The Jesuits
The Spanish Inquisition only lasted
until the early 1800s
The Spanish Inquisition
Targeted Protestants, Was a well-organized police and court system, and also ended up targeting some non-protestants (like “witches”)
What did Elizabeth I of England do to the Church of England?
Formalized the religion as its own church
A French lawyer who began his own Protestant church
John Calvin
Charles V and Martin Luther…
Were both alive during the early reformation, were on different sides of the Reformation debate, and were both involved during the Diet of Worms
The Council of Trent
Condemned Luther and the Reformation
A Major reason the Council of Trent is important for everyday Catholic is
it standardized Catholic liturgy
The St. Bartholomew’s Day Massacre
Was the massacre of the French protestants
Martin Luther and some other Catholics at the time criticized commercialized indigenous because
they believed that tying money to salvation was wrong
How did Catherine the Great treat Islam?
she created a special government agency to govern Islam
This indigenous confederation in present-day Mexico repeatedly defeated the Spanish empire after the Spanish had conquered the Aztecs
The Chichimeca
Sir Francis Drake
Died of Diahrea
True or False; Henry VIII wanted new wives so he could have a son
true
