Quiz 3 Living Aboard Flashcards

1
Q

List three measures to prevent seasickness ___, ___, ___. Symptoms can be improved by taking the helm and scanning the ___.

A

rest
hydration
anti seasickness medication
horizon

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2
Q

Contents of a marine first-aid kit depend upon the number of ___ and the distance from ___ assistance.

A

crew

medical

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3
Q

While a hypothermic crewmember should be treated by ___ warming, a patient with heat exhaustion needs rapid ___ and hydration.

A

slow warming

rapid cooling

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4
Q

Distress signals are used to attract ___ when you need assistance. In coastal waters, the best way to communicate with rescue authorities is with your ___ ___. You can pinpoint your position visually for rescuers by using ___.

A

attention
VHF radio
flares

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5
Q

Should you be involved in a boating accident, you are required to make a formal report to the USCG if injuries are beyond ___ ___ or damages exceed ___.

A

first aid

$2,000

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6
Q

Rendering assistance to another ___ at sea is required by law. HOwever, assistance shouls never exceed your level of capability and ___.

A

individual

training

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7
Q

Your choice of MOB maneuver depends on the boat’s point of ___, the wind and ___ conditions, and the skill and experience of those on board.

A

point of sail

sea conditions

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8
Q

The final approach foa Man Overboard recovery should be on a ___ ___ to control boat speed and to stop to ___ of the MOB.

A

close reach

windward

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9
Q

If your propeller becomes fouled while motoring, your first action should be to shift to ___ gear. If the line is tightly wrapped, turning the ___ ___ from inside the boat may free the line.

A

neutral

prop shaft

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10
Q

If the diesel engine runs at irregular rpm, falters, and stops, the problem is due to an interruption in the ___ supply, probably due to a clogged primary fuel ___.

A

fuel

filter

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11
Q

Lack of cooling water will result in the engine ___. Stop the engine immediately and check for debris or obstruction in the ___-___ ___.

A

overheating

raw-water strainer

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12
Q

In the event of a steering failure, determine if you can steer with the autopilot. If you can’t, fit the emergency ___ into the top of the rudder stock.

A

tiller

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13
Q

Upon grounding under sail, your first action should be to ___ the sails. If grounding under power, immediately shift into neutral.

A

de-power the sails

neutral

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14
Q

List three common sources of on board fires.

A

electrical
engines
fuel leaks
galley

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15
Q

Upon discovering water in the cabin, your first response should be to ensure the ___ ___ are on and working, and then to ___ the water to establish if the leak is fresh or seawater.

A

bilge pumps

taste

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16
Q

Duty rotation is not only a great way to share the load, but it also provides those new to cruising with ___ and ___.

A

training and experience

17
Q

When bringing provisions on board, leave the ___ ___ behind as they might contain insects and their eggs.

A

cardboard boxes

18
Q

Conserve the cold air in the fridge with tactical food storage: plan meals so you eat the most ___ items first, and ___ rummaging by packing meal items together.

A
perishable
minimize (or avoid)
19
Q

Stow heavy sealed beverages as ___ in the boat as possible, and replenish the beverage cooler from this stock.

A

low

20
Q

Skippers should plan on ___ ___ gallon of drinking water per person per day, and ___ gallons of water per day for bathing, dishes,etc.

A

One half gallon drinking water per person

five gallons for bathing, dishes

21
Q

To keep batteries properly charged, expect to run the diesel engine at least ___ hours per day.

A

Two (2) hours per day

22
Q

List three measures to help conserve domestic battery power.

A

switch off lights
use personnel reading light
switch off fans
run fridge only when charging

23
Q

Good practices towards maintaining a clean and happy boat include a daily seawater washdown of the ___, wiping the saloon table and wiping up ___.

A

cockpit

spills

24
Q

Before allowing crew to swim off the boat, deploy the ___ ___ and check for strong currents or shallow depths. Swim with a buddy, or post a ___.

A

swim ladder

lookout

25
Q

Cruising etiquette involves observing courtesies, including asking ___ to board or raft against another boat, and giving fisherman and raceboats room to ___.

A

permission

maneuver

26
Q

Flotillas offer a great way to gain experience by cruising in company with an experienced ___ ___ in new sailing grounds.

A

flotilla leader