Quiz 3 Living Aboard Flashcards
List three measures to prevent seasickness ___, ___, ___. Symptoms can be improved by taking the helm and scanning the ___.
rest
hydration
anti seasickness medication
horizon
Contents of a marine first-aid kit depend upon the number of ___ and the distance from ___ assistance.
crew
medical
While a hypothermic crewmember should be treated by ___ warming, a patient with heat exhaustion needs rapid ___ and hydration.
slow warming
rapid cooling
Distress signals are used to attract ___ when you need assistance. In coastal waters, the best way to communicate with rescue authorities is with your ___ ___. You can pinpoint your position visually for rescuers by using ___.
attention
VHF radio
flares
Should you be involved in a boating accident, you are required to make a formal report to the USCG if injuries are beyond ___ ___ or damages exceed ___.
first aid
$2,000
Rendering assistance to another ___ at sea is required by law. HOwever, assistance shouls never exceed your level of capability and ___.
individual
training
Your choice of MOB maneuver depends on the boat’s point of ___, the wind and ___ conditions, and the skill and experience of those on board.
point of sail
sea conditions
The final approach foa Man Overboard recovery should be on a ___ ___ to control boat speed and to stop to ___ of the MOB.
close reach
windward
If your propeller becomes fouled while motoring, your first action should be to shift to ___ gear. If the line is tightly wrapped, turning the ___ ___ from inside the boat may free the line.
neutral
prop shaft
If the diesel engine runs at irregular rpm, falters, and stops, the problem is due to an interruption in the ___ supply, probably due to a clogged primary fuel ___.
fuel
filter
Lack of cooling water will result in the engine ___. Stop the engine immediately and check for debris or obstruction in the ___-___ ___.
overheating
raw-water strainer
In the event of a steering failure, determine if you can steer with the autopilot. If you can’t, fit the emergency ___ into the top of the rudder stock.
tiller
Upon grounding under sail, your first action should be to ___ the sails. If grounding under power, immediately shift into neutral.
de-power the sails
neutral
List three common sources of on board fires.
electrical
engines
fuel leaks
galley
Upon discovering water in the cabin, your first response should be to ensure the ___ ___ are on and working, and then to ___ the water to establish if the leak is fresh or seawater.
bilge pumps
taste
Duty rotation is not only a great way to share the load, but it also provides those new to cruising with ___ and ___.
training and experience
When bringing provisions on board, leave the ___ ___ behind as they might contain insects and their eggs.
cardboard boxes
Conserve the cold air in the fridge with tactical food storage: plan meals so you eat the most ___ items first, and ___ rummaging by packing meal items together.
perishable minimize (or avoid)
Stow heavy sealed beverages as ___ in the boat as possible, and replenish the beverage cooler from this stock.
low
Skippers should plan on ___ ___ gallon of drinking water per person per day, and ___ gallons of water per day for bathing, dishes,etc.
One half gallon drinking water per person
five gallons for bathing, dishes
To keep batteries properly charged, expect to run the diesel engine at least ___ hours per day.
Two (2) hours per day
List three measures to help conserve domestic battery power.
switch off lights
use personnel reading light
switch off fans
run fridge only when charging
Good practices towards maintaining a clean and happy boat include a daily seawater washdown of the ___, wiping the saloon table and wiping up ___.
cockpit
spills
Before allowing crew to swim off the boat, deploy the ___ ___ and check for strong currents or shallow depths. Swim with a buddy, or post a ___.
swim ladder
lookout
Cruising etiquette involves observing courtesies, including asking ___ to board or raft against another boat, and giving fisherman and raceboats room to ___.
permission
maneuver
Flotillas offer a great way to gain experience by cruising in company with an experienced ___ ___ in new sailing grounds.
flotilla leader