Quiz 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Factors needed for caries

A

Bacteria, host, fermentable carbs, composition/flow of saliva, time

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2
Q

Vitamins and minerals for tooth structure

A

Calcium, phosphorus, vitamins a, c, d, fluoride and protein.

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3
Q

What is the principal protein in milk

A

Casein

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4
Q

What is chlorhexidine

A

An antimicrobial

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5
Q

What does fluoride do?

A

Remineralizes

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6
Q

What does xylitol do?

A

Inhibits growth

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7
Q

Prevalence of caries

A

Rises with age

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8
Q

Normal growth and development of periodontal and oral mucosa tissues depend on sufficient intake of which vitamins and minerals

A

Vitamin A, vitamin C, and vitamin B complex

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9
Q

Calcification of the alveolus and cementum require what vitamins and minerals

A

Amino acids, calcium, phosphorus, vitamin D, and magnesium

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10
Q

Maintenance of oral tissues and integrity of the host immune and repair response requires what vitamins and minerals

A

Vitamin a, C, D, E, proteins, carbohydrates, calcium, iron, zinc, folic acid, and omega-3 fatty acids

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11
Q

Characteristics of NUG

A

Red and shiny marginal labial and lingual gingiva that bleed when probed. Cratered interdental papilla, grayish sloughing of marginal gingiva, foul breath, metallic taste

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12
Q

Common complaints of NUG

A

Burning mouth and anorexia

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13
Q

Etiology of NUG

A

Bacteria (borrelia vincentii), systemic factors (I.e aids or diabetes), local factors (smoking), and psychological factors (stress)

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