Quiz #3

Question 1

validity aims to…

Answer 1

accurately/appropriately measure

Question 2

reliability aims to…

Answer 2

measure consistency

Question 3

simple random sampling w/ replacement

Answer 3

pick names/items/choices, replace, and pick again

Question 4

simple random sampling w/o replacement

Answer 4

picks names/items/choices, DO NOT replace, list changes

Question 5

face validity

Answer 5

the simplest form, measure APPEARS to measure what it was intended to

Question 6

content validity

Answer 6

instrument covers “all” the elements of the concept being measure

Question 7

concurrent criterion validity

Answer 7

compares the instrument to a similar instrument that is ALREADY known to be a valid measure of the concept of interest

Question 8

predictive criterion validity

Answer 8

compares the results of the instrument in question w/ future results

Question 9

divergent validity

Answer 9

looks at two instruments, the results from them should NOT correlate

Question 10

convergent validity

Answer 10

looks at two instruments, the results from them SHOULD correlate

Question 11

re-test reliability

Answer 11

measure is obtained by administering the same test 2x over a period of time to a group of individuals

Question 12

multiple testing effect

Answer 12

choices may vary since test has been given already

Question 13

internal consistency

Answer 13

evaluates the degree in which diff. test items that measure the same construct produce similar results

Question 14

forward only translation approach

Answer 14

one-way approach from the source language to a target language

Question 15

forward translation w/ testing approach

Answer 15

stronger than f.o.t.a.

Question 16

back translation approach

Answer 16

appears to be stronger than the previous two approaches, but it can emphasize literal translation or linguistic equivalence

Question 17

convenience sampling

Answer 17

*available/ accessible clients
*volunteers

Question 18

proportional quota sampling

Answer 18

*no random selection
*proportions/percents all match
*set quota

Question 19

disproportional quota sampling

Answer 19

*no random selection
*proportions/percents DO NOT match
*set quota

Question 20

selective sampling

Answer 20

*ppl picked based on specific and pre-determined criteria

Question 21

snowball sampling

Answer 21

researcher uses their OWN networks or ads to access a few KEY ppl
seeds do the recruiting

Question 22

dimensional sampling

Answer 22

goal: reduce sample size
there will be 1 person that’s every combination of the three variables of interest