quiz 3 Flashcards
understand importance of effective inquiry
- gives focus and direction
- you determine pattern
- shows you care
- keeps them talking so you can get the info YOU need
differentiate between kinds of questions (2 types)
open-ended: what, how, could, why
close-ended: who, when, where, is/are, do
DIPGAAT
development
inventory
priority
goal formulation
action plan formulation
action
terminate
understand 5 stages of how to structure the interview
- stage 1: initiating the session
- stage 2: gathering info
- stage 3: mutual goal setting
- stage 4: working
- stage 5: terminating
define concept of self-disclosure
counselor shares a personal relevant experience with client (is it adding to or taking away from client)
benefits of self-disclosure
- encourage clients to talk more
- build trust in relationship
- establish more equal relationship
drawbacks of self-disclosure
- too much focus on the counselor
- counselor has too much power
structure of discloser process
- personal pronouns
- verbs for content, feeling, or both
- feeling words and expressions of feelings
temptations of self-disclosure
- all counselors will struggle w/ the concept of self-disclosure
- “if it worked for me, it could work for you” temptation
(when a counselor has had personal experience w/ a specific problem has achieved resolution w/ it) - the “bait and switch” temptation (client turns the table and starts to interview counselor)
- “what was i thinking” temptation (after a session, counselor doesn’t know what happened or why they did it)
how to make self-disclosure relevant
- relevance
- timelines: when do you disclose
- tense: past tense = most powerful
- ## genuineness: don’t lie to client
what is info giving
- similar to advice giving
- should be used w caution
- use lots of attending skills
- advice giving = opinion; shouldn’t be used often
- if you’re going to give info to client, need to be certain, that it’s accurate and up to date
how to information giving
- relevant facts
- ensure receptiveness
- directly, clearly, concisely, and concretely
- small doses
dangers of info giving
- takes focus off of the client/helpee
- give the wrong info
- client/helpee could become dependent on you
types of info-giving responses
- orienting statement
- instructions and directions
- feedback
- alt. perspective/reframing
- informational statement
summarize priority phase of goal formulation