Quiz 2 Vocab Flashcards
Adon Olam
Lord of the world
Synagogue
Jewish House of Worship
Shabbat
A Jewish holiday that happens every week
Ladino
Medieval Spanish and Hebrew
Yiddish
Medieval German and Hebrew
Shofar
A musical instrument (horn)
Minyan
A quorum of 10 adult jews
Bar Miztvah
A rite of passage for Jewish boys
Bat Mitzvah
A rite of passage for Jewish girls
Oseh Shalom
A special prayer which asks for peace
Temple
Ancient holy structure
Shul
“School”
Scale
Arrangement of adjacent notes
Psalm 150
Praising god with instruments
Nevi’im
Biblical prophets
TANACH
Complete Hebrew Bible
Torah
First five books
Alef Bet
Hebrew Alphabet
Sephardic
Jews that speak Ladino
Ashkenazic
Jews that spoke Yiddish
Chazzan
Musical leader of Jewish Music
Cantor
Musical leader of Jewish service
Cantillation
Singing the bible
Rabbi
Spiritual leader of jewish congregation
K’tuvim
Writings of the bible
Hebrew
Language of the bible
The reading of the prophets
Haftarah
Aramaic
Language of jesus
Diaspora
Jewish people outside of Israel
Kashrut (kosher)
Practice of keeping kosher
Liturgy
Prayers of a religion
SATB
Soprano, alto, tenor, base
Trope
Cantillation symbols
Salomone Rossi
Wrote polyphonic church choir music
Duke Vincenzo of Mantua
Rossi’s patron
Mathieu le Juif
Medieval trouver; obscure poet
Obadiah the Proselyte
Wrote down jewish music
Chazzan Alberto Mizrahi
Cantor who sings Ocho Kandelikas
Rabbi Leone de Modena
Rossi’s advocate; wrote books in Hebrew/Italian
Cairo Geniza
Storgage place for holy documents
Bay Mir Bistu Sheyn
Song from Yiddish theatre by Andrews Sisters
CHABAD/Lubavitch
Sect of Chasidic Jews
Itzhak Perlman
Greatest violinist of all time
Nigun
Wordless melody
Rabbi Schneerson
Had no children, died and 7th in line of chief rabbi in Lubavitan community
Rebbe Elimelech
Fictional character in a silly song
Shlomo Carlebach
One of the greatest singing rabbis
Sholem Aleichem
Yiddish author and playwrite and wrote about Tevye the Dairyman. Fiddler on the roof
The Forward
Oldest Yiddish newspaper
Theodore Bikel
Greatest folk singer of Judaism and other music
WEVD
Jewish radio station