QUIZ 2 - Mirrors Flashcards

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1
Q

Virtual image

A

❌ light from source

❌ focused on screen

right side up

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2
Q

Real Image

A

✓ light from source

✓ focused on screen

inverted

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3
Q

Law of Reflection

A

∠ incidence = ∠ reflection

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4
Q

Mirror Equation

A
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5
Q

Magnification Equation

A
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6
Q

Focal length =

A
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7
Q

Plane mirrors:

A

Virtual, upright

SAME size

behind mirror

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8
Q

What is the length of a mirror needed to see an entire object?

A

1/2 of object height

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9
Q

Convex

A
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10
Q

Concave

A
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11
Q

The more curved the mirror is

A

the more blurry the image

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12
Q

The smaller the size of the mirror compared to the radius of curvature (r)

A

the more focused the image (rays will cross at a single point –> focus)

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13
Q

What kind of mirrors will reflect rays to a perfect focus?

A

parabolic mirrors

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14
Q

What are 4 rays to draw when doing mirror ray diagrams?

CONCAVE MIRROR

A
  1. Enter parallel → exit through F
  2. Enter through F → exit parallel
  3. Enter through C (perpendicular to mirror) → exit back on itself
  4. Enter incident at the optical axis → reflected back same angle
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15
Q

If image height (hi) +

A

upright image

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16
Q

image/object distance (di/do) +

A

image/object in front of mirror

17
Q

Magnification +

A

upright image

18
Q

Scenarios Concave Mirror

If: d0 > F

A

Real image

19
Q

Scenarios Concave Mirror

If: d0 < F

A

Virtual image

20
Q

Scenarios Concave Mirror

If: d0 = F

A

No image

21
Q

Images from CONVEX mirrors are always?

A

virtual, upright, behind mirror

F = negative

1/do: +

1/di: –

22
Q

4 Rays to draw for ray diagram CONVEX mirror

A
  1. Enters parallel → appears to exit coming from F
  2. Enters aimed at C → reflected back on itself
  3. Enters aimed at F → exits parallel
  4. Enters incident to optical axis → reflected back same angle