Quiz 2- Laws Flashcards

1
Q

What led to the first succession of the plebs?

A

was sparked by the people’s unhappiness with the burdens and punishments of debt that led to the creation of the tribunate of the plebs

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2
Q

When were the decemvirates present?

A

541-450 BCE

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3
Q

What were the decemvirates?

A

were a group of ten men who were employed to write up a code of law but after being reelected for another year became tyrannical until the second secession of the plebs

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4
Q

When were the twelve tables signed into laws?

A

449 BCE

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5
Q

What were the twelve tables?

A

codification into statutory law of existing customs for private law, sacred, and public law and they bound all people and allowed the people to know their rights

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6
Q

What year were the Velario-Horatian laws?

A

449 BCE

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7
Q

What were the Valerio-Horatian laws?

A

declared that what the plebs ordered in the tribal organizations would be binding on all people, the tribunes, aediles or decemviral judges of the plebs were to be protected, senate decrees given to the aediles and it also stated that the citizens now had the right of appeal

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8
Q

When were the Lex Canuleia?

A

445 BCE

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9
Q

What were the lex Canuleia?

A

allowed intermarriage between patricians and plebeians

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10
Q

When were the licino-Sextian laws?

A

367 BCE

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11
Q

What were the Licino-Sextian laws?

A

were laws that governed debt with interest deducted from principal and the balance could be paid off in installments, in addition to limiting the amount of land someone could hold, and require that one of the consuls be chosen from the plebs and a praetor from the patricians

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12
Q

When were the Lex Olgunia?

A

300 BCE

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13
Q

What were the lex Olgunia?

A

it stated that the number of augurs would be raised to 9 and the pontiffs to 8 with 5 of the augurs plebs and 4 of the pontiffs plebs

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14
Q

When were the lex hortensiA?

A

287BCE

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15
Q

What were the lex hortensia?

A

stated that plebiscites (plebeaian laws) were to bind the whole people

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16
Q

When was the first succession of the plebs?

A

494-493 BCE

17
Q

When was the Gabinian Law?

A

67 BCE

18
Q

When was the manilian law

A

66 BCE

19
Q

What was the gabinian law?

A

this law granted Pompey proconsular power in 67BCE in any province within 50 miles of the Mediterranean Sea. This was so that Pompey could combat the pirates that were disrupting trade in the sea. This law bypassed the senate and was not something the senate supported

20
Q

What was the Manilian law?

A

was a law that enacted Pompey supreme

command against Mithridates giving him supreme command in the war