Quiz 2 Answer key Flashcards
Direct precursor of histamine
Histidine
Start codon that encodes Methionine
AUG
Precursor of Serotonin and Melatonin
Tryptophan
A natural happy chemical
Serotonin
Responsible for the taste of Umami
Glutamic Acid (Glutamate)
Most abundant amino acid in the body
Glutamine
Simplest amino acid
Glycine
Selenocysteine is encoded by which stop codon
UGA
Pyrrolysine is encoded by which stop codon
UAG
Phenylketonuria is the total absence of what enzyme
Phenylalanine Hydroxylase
Deamination of phenylalanine
Phenylpyruvate
Diagnosis is done with the use of Tandem Mass Spectrometry or Chromatography
Isovaleric Acidemia
Silver Nitrate reduces homocysteine to form
Reddish color
Phenylketonuria causes what odor in urine
Mousy
What disease causes a rancid odor in urine
Tyrosinemia