Quiz #2 Flashcards

0
Q

Green top tube anticoagulant and use

A

Heparin

Blood gas

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1
Q

Purple top tube anticoagulant and use

A

EDTA

CBC

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2
Q

Red top tube anticoagulant and use

A

None

Blood chem

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3
Q

Which tube would you use if a lab test required serum

A

RTT

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4
Q

Blue top tube anticoagulant and use

A

Citrate

Coagulation studies

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5
Q

Gray top tube anticoagulant and use

A

Oxalate

Blood glucose

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6
Q

What color are heparinized crit tubes

A

Red

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7
Q

Give another lab test abbreviation that means the same thing as HCT

A

PCV

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8
Q

Corrected WBC count formula

A

WBC count x 100 / nRBC + 100 = _____ WBC/UL

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9
Q

When do you need to perform a corrected WBC count

A

> 5 nRBC per 1000 RBCs

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10
Q

Give the name used to describe reticulocytes on a blood film stained with Wright’s stain or Diff-Quick

A

Polychromatophilic

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11
Q

How many WBCs are counted for a WBC differential

A

100

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12
Q

How many RBCs are counted for a reticulocyte count

A

1000

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13
Q

Give the order and times of Gram stain reagents

A
  1. Crystal violet- one minute
  2. grams iodine- one minute
  3. decolorizer- until runs clear
  4. safranin- one minute
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14
Q

What color do gram-positive bacteria stain

A

Purple

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15
Q

What color do gram-negative bacteria stain

A

Pink

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16
Q

T/F Horses and humans are very susceptible to tetanus and should be immunized with tetanus toxoid

A

True

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17
Q

T/F E. coli is a gram-positive rod that commonly causes cystitis

A

False, Graham negative rod

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18
Q

T/F psittacosis is caused by Chlamydophila

A

True

19
Q

Give another name for psittacosis in psittacine birds

A

Parrot fever

20
Q

T/F The vector that transmits the plague is a tick

A

False, a flea

21
Q

Other than the reservoir host, which domestic animal is susceptible to the plague

A

Cats

22
Q

T/F That Coggins test is used to diagnose Bangs Dz

A

False, Brucella abortus

23
Q

Brucella abortus

A
  • Gram-negative rod
  • vaccinate young female cows 4 to 5 months old
  • tattoo and orange tag in ear
24
Q

T/F Staphylococcus is a gram-positive cocci that is catalase negative

A

False, catalase positive

25
Q

T/F Bordetella is a gram-negative rod that causes infectious tracheobronchitis or kennel cough

A

True

26
Q

T/F Limberneck in ducks is caused by clostridium tetani

A

False, botulism

27
Q

Tendons connect bone to

A

Muscle

28
Q

Ligaments connect bone to

A

Bone

29
Q

Complete lysis with clearing around a colony describes

A

Beta hemolysis

30
Q

CRF

A

Chronic renal failure

31
Q

AIHA

A

Auto immune hemolytic anemia

32
Q

THR

A

Total hip replacement

33
Q

MCT

A

Mast cell tumor

34
Q

IMHA

A

Immune mediated hemolytic anemia

35
Q

PU (cat sx)

A

Perineal Urethrostomy

36
Q

Hypercapnia

A

Increased CO2 in the blood

37
Q

Nystagmus

A

Involuntary rapid eye movement of both eyes in unison

38
Q

Anisocoria

A

Unequal pupil size

39
Q

Laparotomy

A

Small incision into the abdominal cavity

40
Q

Orchiectomy

A

Removal of testicles

41
Q

Onychectomy

A

Removal of claws

42
Q

Pruritis

A

Itching

43
Q

Encephalomyelitis

A

Inflammation of the brain and spinal cord

44
Q

Peritonitis

A

Inflammation of the peritoneum