Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

the conversion of the soluble protein fibrinogen into the insoluble polymer fibrin occurs in what?

A

the blood coagulation cascade

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2
Q

Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) occurs in two major ways; the first is the release of tissue factor or other thromboplastic substances into the circulation, the other is what?

A

widespread endothelial injury

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3
Q

the accumulation of watery fluid into a body cavity is termed

A

effusion

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4
Q

what has the greatest effect on the volume of edema produced in congestive heart failure?

A

increased sodium and water retention by the kidneys

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5
Q

a person or animal with right side heart failure may have what as a sign?

A

hepatic congestion

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6
Q

edema may be caused by

A

venous obstruction

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7
Q

the development of irreversible shock is ultimately related to?

A

hypoxia and acidosis leading to widespread cellular injury

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8
Q

thrombus

A

consists of a mass of platelets , fibrin and RBCs, adherent to vascular endothelium

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9
Q

a key role of plasmin is to?

A

breakdown fibrin in blood clots

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10
Q

most acute myocardial infraction are caused by?

A

coronary artery thrombosis

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