Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the imaging procedure that displays continuous imaging of the motion of internal structures:

A

fluoroscopy

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2
Q

Formation of scar tissue during the healing process which binds anatomical surfaces together is called:

A

adhesion

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3
Q

condition in which there is fever, elevated heart and respiratory rate, and low blood pressure is:

A

sepsis

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4
Q

An imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves that bounce off body tissues is called

A

ultrasound

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5
Q

A noninvasive technique that uses electromagnetic energy to produce cross-sectional images of internal structures is a/an

A

MRI

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6
Q

A drug that contains a radioactive substance that travels to a specific organ that will be scanned is called a

A

radiopharmaceutical

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7
Q

The production of captured shadow images on photographic film through the action of ionizing radiation passing through the body from an external sources is called

A

radiography

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8
Q

A visual examination of a cavity or canal using a special lighted instrument is called a(n)

A

endoscopy

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9
Q

Nuclear imaging study that scans organs after infection of a radioactive tracer and employs a specialized gamma camera that detects emitted radiation to produce a 3D image.

A

Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) scan

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10
Q

Narrow beam of x-rays with or without a contrast medium that targets a specific organ or body area to produce multiple cross-sectional images.

A

Computed tomography (CT) scan

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11
Q

Nuclear imaging study that combines CT with radiopharmaceuticalsto produce a cross-sectionalimage of radioactive dispersements in a section of the body to reveal the areas where the radiopharmaceutical is being metabolized and where there is a deficiency in metabolism.

A

Positron emission tomography (PET) scan

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12
Q

Useful for detecting pathological conditions such as tumors or metastases

A

Computed tomography (CT) scan

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13
Q

Used to show how blood flows to an organ and helps determine how well it is functioning.

A

Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) scan

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14
Q

Useful for evaluating Alzheimer’s disease and epilepsy

A

Positron emission tomography (PET) scan

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15
Q

What is the radiographic procedure that produces a detailed cross-section of an organ at a predetermined depth

A

tomography

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16
Q

A diagnostic technique that produces an image by recording the concentration of a radiopharmaceutical is called a

A

nuclear scan

17
Q

The protective response of body tissues to irritation, infection, or allergy is called

A

inflammation