Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following terms means first pregnancy?

A

primigravida

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2
Q

Discharge from the nose would be called:

A

rhinorrhea

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3
Q

A prefix:

A

is a word element attached to the beginning of a word or word root

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4
Q

Oximetry refers to:

A

measuring oxygen levels

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5
Q

Which of the following prefixes means around?

A

circum-

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6
Q

Which of the following elements is not a combining form

A

angi

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7
Q

Which of the following words means rupture of an artery

A

arteriorrhexis

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8
Q

The suffix -itis means:

A

inflammation

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9
Q

The termventriculotomy refers

A

the incision of a ventricle

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10
Q

A surgical puncture of the chest is called:

A

thoracocentesis

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11
Q

A combining form

A

is created when a root word is combined with a vowel

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12
Q

A therm/o/meter is an instrument for measuring temperature. In this word, -meter is a(n):

A

suffix

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13
Q

The prefix homo- means:

A

same

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14
Q

dys-

A

bad, painful, difficult

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15
Q

endo-

A

in, within

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16
Q

mono-

A

one

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17
Q

retro-

A

backward, behind

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18
Q

What does the suffix -edema mean

A

swelling

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19
Q

The prefix dia- means

A

through, across

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20
Q

The foundation of a medical term that contains the primary meaning is

A

word root

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21
Q

Hepatomegaly refers to

A

enlargement of the liver

22
Q

Paralysis of the pharnyx would be termed

A

pharyngoplegia

23
Q

The plural form of cervix is

A

cervices

24
Q

The singular form of the word bacteriais:

A

bacterium

25
Q

The plural form of thrombusis ________________.

A

thrombi

26
Q

Arthralgiameans

A

pain in the joints

27
Q

Hypothyroidismrefers to a condition where the thyroid gland is under-functioning.

A

true

28
Q

All of the following are singular terms EXCEPT:

A

diagnoses

29
Q

What is the term that means without a breast?

A

amastia

30
Q

Surgical repair of the skin is called

A

dermoplasty

31
Q

The visual examination of the stomach is called

A

gastroscopy

32
Q

Esophagostenosis refers to the enlargement of the esophagus

A

false

33
Q

What does the suffix usually indicate

A

condition

34
Q

The plural form of vertebra is:

A

vertebrae

35
Q

The termpostoperative refers to the period of time

A

after surgery

36
Q

The correct word to describe the excision or removal of the colon is:

A

colonectomy

37
Q

Which of the following words means surgical fracture of a bone?

A

oste/o/clasis

38
Q

In medical terms, “ch” (as in cholera) is usually pronounced:

A

“k”

39
Q

In the word arthrocentesis

A

arthr/o is the combining form of the word root

40
Q

An instrument used to make an incision in the stomach would be called a(n)

A

gastrotome

41
Q

Phleborrhaphy refers to

A

suture of a vein

42
Q

Whenpn is in the middle of a word (example: orthopnea) or, thep is not pronounced

A

false

43
Q

Microcytic anemia refers to a condition where red blood cells are:

A

smaller than normal

44
Q

Neutropenia refers to an decrease in neutrophils

A

true

45
Q

-cele

A

hernia, swelling

46
Q

-osis

A

.

abnormal condition

47
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

48
Q

-oma

A

tumor

49
Q

-rrhage

A

bursting forth

50
Q

Vowels marked with a macron (-) indicate:

A

long sound