Quiz 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

The total collection of genes that an individual has is his or her:

A

genotype

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2
Q

Justin and Jacob are identical twins. This is a result of:

A

One Ovum fertilized by one sperm that split into two zygotes

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3
Q

Holly learned from her science teacher that her height resulted from about 180 genes, each contributing a tiny amount of genetic information. Holly learned that her height was sue to:

A

Additive genes

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4
Q

Which of the following would be most completely related to social factors? A)genotypic sex, B) Gender Role, C) gender identity, D) sexual orientation

A

B

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5
Q

All is well with a neonate who has a APGAR score of:

A

7

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6
Q

The longest period of personal development is the _____ period.

A

fetal

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7
Q

Brown- eyes Alma has a blue eyed mother and a brown eyes father. In this case her brown eyes were determined by a ______ allele.

A

Dominant

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8
Q

Some teratogens have a threshold effect, which means that they are:

A

harmless up to a certain level

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9
Q

When we refer to morphological sex, we are actually talking about

A

Phenotype (appearance)

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10
Q

Low birth weight in the US is most likely due to:

A

nutritional problems

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11
Q

Children with Down Syndrome are generally:

A

slow to develop language

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12
Q

Statistically, which woman is most apt to have a baby with LBW? A) Ashley, 27 years old and Middle class, B) Toby, who has been diagnosed with diabetes, C) Kate, who regularly misses meals, or D) Delfina who is a Hispanic immigrant

A

C

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13
Q

Research shows that alcoholism may be caused by:

A

A combination of nature and nurture

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14
Q

Which syndrome is the most common form of inherited mental retardation?

A

Fragile x syndrome

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15
Q

Each individual inherits 23 chromosomes from their mother and 23 chromosomes from their father. In addition, epigenetic effects create an individual’s appearance and behavior to create a:

A

Phenotype (appearance)

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16
Q

Kelley just had a baby and now is experiencing a sense of inadequacy and sadness. She may have:

A

Postpartum depression

17
Q

Harold and Heather are twins. They are a result o:

A

Two separate ova that were fertilized by two separate sperm.