Quiz 2 Flashcards
Consumer Lifestyles:
- hobbies
- education
- values
- beliefs
- family life cycle
Referent Groups:
- share some values
- recognize interdependency
- assume specific roles
- communicate mutual expectations
- provide some reward or punishment
Influence depends on whether the product is ___________ and whether the product is ______________ .
luxury or necessity, used in private or public
Bourne’s 4 Combinations:
- Publicly consumed luxuries
- Privately consumed luxuries
- Publicly consumed necessities
- Privately consumed necessities
Publicly consumed luxuries
great influence on product and brand
Privately consumed luxuries
strong influence for product/weak for brand
Publicly consumed necessities
absence for product/strong for brand
Privately consumed necessities
no influence from group
3 Forms of Group Influence:
- Informational - a person’s expertise
- Normative - desire to conform to someone’s expectations
- Identificational - emulates the behavior of another
Informational
professional advisor, product enthusiasts, market mavens
Normative
parents and family, friends and peers, regulatory bodies, work organizations
Indetificational
personal acquaintances, cultural heroes, social archetype groups
Opinion Leaders Are:
- trustworthy
- have high product involvement
- recognized as a leader
- socially integrated
- more exposed to a variety of media
- hold leadership and formal positions in social and community organizations
Innovators:
- innovators (2.5% don’t have social influence)
- early adopters (13.5% opinion leaders)
- early majority (34%)
- late majority (34%)
- laggards (16%)
What are Innovators?
- risk takers
- variety seekers
- high product involvement
- less well integrated with society
- more individualistic and independent thinkers
- upper socioeconomic status
Red:
aggressive, action, confidence
Blue:
truth, comforting, youth, peace
Orange:
changing, moving, endurance
Yellow:
future, inspiring, wisdom, joy
Green:
life, nature, money, well being