Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the surgical management for peritonitis?

A

Exploratory Laparotomy

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2
Q

What do you call the arthritis of the spine?

A

Ankylosing Spondylitis

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3
Q

What do you call a form of colitis, a disease of the intestine, specifically the large intestine or colon, that includes characteristics ulcers, or open sores?

A

Ulcerative Colitis

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4
Q

Is ulcerative colitis treatable?

A

Yes

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5
Q

Ulcerative colitis is caused by emotional distress or sensitivity to certain foods or food products. True or false?

A

False

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6
Q

What are the 3 S of the fulminant?

A

Severe, Short in duration, Sudden ALPHABETICAL

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7
Q

What is the classical symptom of appendicitis? Note: Pain at ___

A

The right lower quadrant

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8
Q

One of the major signs of appendicitis where pressure over the descending colon causes pain in the right lower quadrant of the abdomen.

A

Rovsing’s sign

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9
Q

A clinical scoring system used in the diagnosis of appendicitis.

A

Alvarado score

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10
Q

What is the Alvarado score if the patient has loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting, rebound pain and elevated temperature?

A

4

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11
Q

What is the Alvarado score if the patient has loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting, rebound pain and elevated temperature? Does this need hospitalization?

A

No

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12
Q

What is the other term used for diffuse abdominal rigidity?

A

Washboard Abdomen

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13
Q

Enumerate the 3 main manifestation of peritonism. Note: Alphabetically

A

Abdominal guarding, Abdominal tenderness, Acute abdominal pain

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14
Q

Give at least one example of a broad-spectrum antibiotics used in treating peritonitis.

A

Augmentin

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15
Q

What is the surgical management for peritonitis?

A

Exploratory Laparotomy

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16
Q

What is the classical sign of Chron’s disease?

A

Serpiginous Ulcer

17
Q

Is there a cure for Chron’s disease?

A

No

18
Q

Give one alternative name of gastroenteritis.

A

Gastric Flu / Stomach Flu

19
Q

Give one antibiotics often used in gastroenteritis.

A

Fluoroquinolone

20
Q

What is the usual diet that we institute for patient with gastroenteritis to promote optimal nutrition? Note: Abbreviations only

A

BRAT

21
Q

What do you call t he hard stone mass of feces in the intestinal tract that often cause obstruction in the appendix?

A

Fecalith