Quiz 2 Flashcards
What are the 4 discussed exchanges at marriage?
- Gift Exchange
- Bride Service
- Bride Price/ Bridewealth
- Dowry
Which political systems are non-centralized?
Band and Tribe
Which political systems are centralized?
Chiefdom and State
What is a carrying capacity ?
The maximum population of a biological species that can be sustained in a specific environment based upon resources available
What is the density of social relations?
Roughly the number and intensity of interactions among the members of a residential unit
What is the sexual division of labor?
Although not biological defined, generally labor is divided by sex in order to keep women available to be pregnant and safely give birth.
Name three characteristics of a Band society
Formed of politically autonomous groups, often separate into smaller groups, usually practice ambilocal residence, associated via family or common territory, low populations, non-centralized government, getting along is a highly emphasized social value.
Band leadership arises how?
Band leaders are by charisma, own personal achievement. CANNOT USE FORCE
How do bands make decisions?
Community and Consensus
How are Tribes organized?
Kinship and Association
What is one example of association
Age Grade, Common Interest