Quiz#2 Flashcards

1
Q

56.8kg patient needs to be moved from bed to stretcher. What is the best way to make it more comfortable for patient and safer for staff?

A

Use a slider board

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2
Q

What situation would you NOT use elastic stockings on a resident.

A

Recent skin graft to the lower leg

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3
Q

Client c/o not feeling well but would still like a bath. What type would be given?

A

Partial bath

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4
Q

Client is on a turning schedule every 2 hours, changed at 0200 hours on to left side. Return at 0400 hrs, notice bed is wet. Do you still change client and reposition?

A

Yes, and if the client wakes up explain the reason for what you doing

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5
Q

Nurse is providing personal care to a client with diabetes, how do you care for their toenails?

A

Use an emery board to reduce snags and uneven edges

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6
Q

Nurse is teaching ROM to a client for the shoulder, for abduction how high is the client taught to raise the arm?

A

180 degrees

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7
Q

How can you prevent injury to your back when lifting a client?

A

Avoid twisting

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8
Q

Know why we wash client’s limbs from distal to proximal?

A

Promote venous return

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9
Q

A fall is often the result of which cumulative risks.

A

Intrinsic and extrinsic factors

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10
Q

Know what the procedure is when walking with a client that starts to fall.

A

Keep the patient close to the nurse’s body and lower the patient to the floor

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11
Q

Client has been on prolonged bed rest, what should the nurse do first before transferring him/ her to a chair?

A

Allow the patient to dangle at the side of the bed for a few minutes

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12
Q

How can you maintain medical asepsis technique while making a bed?

A

Performing hand hygiene before and after bed making

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13
Q

What are transfer devices are used for?

A

When client is unable to move or reposition independently
To lessen the strain on staff when mobilizing a client
To reduce integument system damage

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14
Q

When performing mouth care on an unconscious client, what position should they be put in?

A

Side-lying

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15
Q

What does immobility cause?

A

Increase in fluid redistribution in the body, orthostatic hypotension, pressure ulcers

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16
Q

Client has signs of stage 1 pressure ulcer on left trochanter.
What position should they be put in?

A

30 degree lateral position on the right side

17
Q

When bathing and grooming a client, trimming fingernails and toenails is part of it.
True or False

A

False

18
Q

Make sure the client has ____ on before standing up.

A

Non-skid shoes

19
Q

How can you prevent clot formation?

A

Promote circulation or mobility

20
Q

When providing perineal care to a male client, what is way to wash.

A

Wash the tip of the penis at the meatus outward in a circular motion

21
Q

Environmental fall risks

A

Mechanical restraints