Quiz#1 Review Flashcards

1
Q

The steps of ‘chain of infection’

A
Infective agent
Reservoir
Mode of transmission
Portal of entry
Susceptible host
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2
Q

Virulence

A

Its ability to cause disease

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3
Q

Example of ‘Primary prevention’

A

Handwashing or immunizations

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4
Q

An infection acquired in a hospital

A

Nosocomial or iatrogenic

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5
Q

What should be included in an assessment?

A

Subjective data from the client, detailed physical examination, use of interpersonal & cognitive skills

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6
Q

What does control and prevention of infection include?

A

Standard precautions, aseptic technique, Barrier protection

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7
Q

An example of a ‘superbug’

A

MRSA

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8
Q

“I am dizzy” is an example of subjective data.

True or False

A

True

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9
Q

First line of defense

A

Skin

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10
Q

Restlessness could be a sign of respiratory distress.

True or False

A

True

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11
Q

Organizing cues into patterns, is a form a nurse uses called ‘data clustering’
True or False

A

True

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12
Q

Bacteria

A

Simple unicellular organism

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13
Q

Last step when taking off PPE

A

Handwashing

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14
Q

Infection precautions. (3)

A

Airborne, droplet, contact

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15
Q

The purpose of a client assessment

A

Collect information to compile an individual database

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16
Q

Localized infection

A

Infection confined to one area of the body

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17
Q

An example of a control agent used to prevent spread of infection

A

Antiseptics

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18
Q

5 steps of the ‘nursing process’

A
Assessment
Nursing diagnosis
Planning
Intervention
Evaluation
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19
Q

The body’s defenses against infection

A

Normal flora, inflammation, immune response

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20
Q

A focused or selective assessment is a/an ________.

A

Modified assessment using knowledge of the client’s own history and chief complaint

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21
Q

Collaborative models of care, increasingly used by _____ professional teams, and by other health care members of the ____ professional team.

A

Intra;

Inter

22
Q

A call for _____ practice development has been sounded across Canada.

A

Collaborative

23
Q

Inspection

A

Observing critically using all senses

24
Q

Palpation

A

Touching the body to feel pulsations & vibrations & to locate structures

25
Q

Percussion

A

Tapping against a body surface to produce sounds & elicit tenderness & reflexes

26
Q

Auscultation

A

Listening to body sounds

27
Q

Cardi/o

A

Heart

28
Q

Pnea

A

Breathing

29
Q

Arthr/o

A

Joint

30
Q

Orchid

A

Testes

31
Q

Emesis

A

Throw up

32
Q

Phleb/o

A

Vein

33
Q

Axill/o

A

Armpit

34
Q

Supra

A

Above

35
Q

Adipose

A

Fat

36
Q

Derma

A

Skin

37
Q

Bronch/o

A

Breathing tubes

38
Q

Melan/o

A

Black

39
Q

Lith

A

Stone

40
Q

Cry/o

A

Cold

41
Q

Cephal/o

A

Head

42
Q

Stenosis

A

Narrowing

43
Q

Algia

A

Pain

44
Q

Carcin/o

A

Cancer

45
Q

Erythemato

A

Red

46
Q

Pneum/o

A

Air

47
Q

Hyster/o

A

Uterus

48
Q

Itis

A

Inflammation

49
Q

Leuk/o

A

White

50
Q

Pharyng/o

A

Throat