Quiz 17 - Review of Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Which branch of government interprets the law?

A

judicial

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2
Q

Which branch of government enforces the law?

A

executive

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3
Q

Which branch of government makes the law?

A

legislative

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4
Q

What was our nation’s first capital?

A

New York City

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5
Q

What was the first major battle in the War for Independence?

A

Battle of Bunker HIll

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6
Q

Who was the first Vice President and second President of the United States?

A

John Adams

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7
Q

Who said “I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country.” ?

A

Nathan Hale

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8
Q

Who was the black slave that served in the colonial army as a spy?

A

James Armistead

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9
Q

Who was the Virginian that said, “Give me liberty. or give me death!” ?

A

Patrick Henry

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10
Q

Who was the commander of all British forces in North America during the French and Indian War?

A

General Edward Braddock

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11
Q

What lists the rights or freedoms the Constitution gives to Americans; written in the form of ten amendments?

A

Bill of Rights

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12
Q

What was the document written by Jefferson declaring the independence of the colonies from England?

A

Declaration of Independence

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13
Q

What is the plan of government our country still follows today?

A

Constitution of the U.S.

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14
Q

What gives Americans the following freedoms: religion, speech, press, and assembly?

A

First Amendment

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15
Q

What was the document signed by England giving up the American colonies and making them officially free and independent?

A

Treaty of Paris

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16
Q

When does the President take his oath of office?

A

Inauguration Day

17
Q

Who wanted America to be free from Britain’s control?

A

patriots

18
Q

Name the form of government in which the people and their elected representatives are limited by a constitution.

A

constitutional republic

19
Q

The decision to organize the Continental Army was made where in 1775?

A

Second Continental Congress

20
Q

Washington’s army spent the harsh winter of 1777-1778 at what fort?

A

Valley Forge