Quiz 1 Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Political Environment

A

Issues from Confederation

  • Relationship between French and English (dualism)
  • Regionalism
  • Continentalism
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2
Q

Dualism

A

Existential (solve the relationship between the French and English)

Bilingual (legally and in theory)

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3
Q

Immigrants chose what language of education for children

A

English

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4
Q

Sharp decline of French Language

A

“Bilingual Belt”

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5
Q

Understanding Dualism

A

ind approach

Ind language rights

language rights wherever you are

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6
Q

Institutional or territorial principle

A

Language group rights provincially based

French Quebec/English elsewhere

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7
Q

Nov 27, 2006

A

Conservatives approve motion that Quebec form a nation within a United Canada

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8
Q

La survivance

A

Preserve the French power in Canada & Focused on preventing any changes to the constitution that would diminish French power

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9
Q

Quiet Revolution

A

Capital speaks English
Labor speaks French = Unacceptable

healthcare, welfare, education, still controlled by the church

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10
Q

Maitres Chez Nous

A

“Masters in their own House”

- Language and culture they’re protected

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11
Q

Rattrapage

A

Move things forward

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12
Q

Quebec Political Culture

A

Nationalism - expanded provincial powers

  • Asymmetric federalism
  • Just because Quebec gets power doesn’t mean every province should
  • Distinct nation
  • Egalitarian/progressive
  • French vs English
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13
Q

Quebec Political Culture: Economy

A

Fur trade
Linguistic basis
Capital - English / Labor - French

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14
Q

Quebec Political Culture: Immigration

A

France
Durham Strategy: attempt to destroy the French
-Survivance
- “English and the ethnic vote”

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15
Q

Quebec Political Culture: Formative Events

A
  • Conquest
  • 1837 rebellion
  • confederation
  • riel
  • conscription
  • quiet revolution
  • bill 101
  • Meech Lake accord
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16
Q

Responses to Dualism

A
  • Federal System
  • Official language Act
  • Chart
  • Meech Lake Accord
  • Charlottetown Accord
  • Parliament Motion
  • Calgary Declaration
  • Quebec secession Reference
  • 2006: House of commons resolution: Quebec constitute a nation within a united Canada
17
Q

Challenges of Dualism

A
  • Riel
  • Empire Relations
  • Conscription
  • FLQ (terrorist movement, wanted to Mae changes in violent measures, kidnapped and murdered cabinet ministers, unacceptable, should be done on peaceful terms
  • Bill 101 (Language, Education, French Face)
18
Q

Referendum

A

1980
1992
1995
2014 charter of Quebec Values

19
Q

Is Quebec a distinct society

A

Language
culture
attitude (left wing, supporter of gay marriage, more collectivist)

20
Q

Regionalism

A

Too much geography

  • reinforces the importance of regionalism through federalism
  • Thought of as a problem in politics
21
Q

Why aren’t regional interests and demands accomodated?

A

-Been inadequate in satisfying the demands of regional interests and populations by dividing power

22
Q

Federal policies have

A

favoured central Canada over the Peripheries

23
Q

Mapping the regions, How many regions does Canada have?

A

Political regions: 10 provinces, 3 territories

24
Q

What is a region

A

An area or division, especially part of a country or the world having definable characteristics but not always fixed boundaries

25
Q

How many regions

A

: Atlantic, Quebec, Ontario, West Region

  • Subnational unit
  • Territorially based community
  • Conscious of distinctiveness