Quiz 1 - Engineering Flashcards
Definition of engineering
- the practical application of science, math and technology to solve problems
* - the branch of science and technology concerned with the design, building and use of machines, structures and systems.
What traits/characteristics do engineers need to have?
good problem solvers, detail oriented, creative, drawing/design skills, people skills, time management
Members of the Project Team
Technician, tradespeople, project manager, entrepreneur
What is the technician?
practical application of the engineering design
what does is the job of the technician?
- assist engineers
- run simulations, tests, build prototypes
- can be jr. engineers, draftsmen, chemists, etc
- typically 2yr degree or entry level
What is a trades people?
implement the design solutions, do the actual building, installing.
What is an entrepreneur?
give the definition of what it is
Someone who organizes and runs a business
What is the job of the entreprenuer?
- self employed
- accepts projects that fit their skills / interests
- Basic knowledge of business administration
Who is the project manager?
the person in charge of planning and executing a project
What is the job of the Project Manager?
- put together the team
- responsible for materials, time, budget
- communicate with stake holders / upper management
- Follow through to manufacturing
Job
give definition
Any paid position
career
give def
A series of related jobs built on a common foundation of interest, knowledge, training and experience
professional
give def
- Has specialized skill or knowledge
- Certified by a governing body
- Often licensed (ex, PE)
- assumes some legal responsibility
- bound by a code of ethics
Chemical Engineering
- Large scale production of chemicals
- Large variety of industries
petroleum, pharmaceutical, food additives, plastics
Materials Engineering
- designing and testing new materials
- finding uses for existing materials
Civil Engineering
- build and design structures
control of natural resources - plan and coordinate large scale projects
- typically work in government / infrastructure
- Largest holders of PE licenses
Environmental Engineering
work to improve environment
delivery of clean water
Manufacturing / Industrial Engineering
design and coordination of production systems
Ergonomics of products & systems
Electrical Engineer
Work on power systems and power generation
design electronic devices / circuit boards
develop communication systems (radio, satellite, etc)
Computer Engineering
design and development of computer hardware
monitor computer networks
develop user interfaces
Mechanical Engineering
- design and maintain mechanical, thermal and fluid systems
- engines / machinery
- HVAC (heating, ventilation, air conditioning)
- Robotics
Aerospace Engineering
design, testing of space and air vehicles
Biomedical Engineering
design and develop devices to assist humans
The types of Engineering
Chemical, Materials, Civil, Environmental, Manufacting/Industrial, Electrical, Computer, Mechanical, Aerospace, Biomedical