Quiz 1 - Engineering Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of engineering

A
  • the practical application of science, math and technology to solve problems
    *
  • the branch of science and technology concerned with the design, building and use of machines, structures and systems.
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2
Q

What traits/characteristics do engineers need to have?

A

good problem solvers, detail oriented, creative, drawing/design skills, people skills, time management

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3
Q

Members of the Project Team

A

Technician, tradespeople, project manager, entrepreneur

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4
Q

What is the technician?

A

practical application of the engineering design

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5
Q

what does is the job of the technician?

A
  • assist engineers
  • run simulations, tests, build prototypes
  • can be jr. engineers, draftsmen, chemists, etc
  • typically 2yr degree or entry level
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6
Q

What is a trades people?

A

implement the design solutions, do the actual building, installing.

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7
Q

What is an entrepreneur?

give the definition of what it is

A

Someone who organizes and runs a business

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8
Q

What is the job of the entreprenuer?

A
  • self employed
  • accepts projects that fit their skills / interests
  • Basic knowledge of business administration
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9
Q

Who is the project manager?

A

the person in charge of planning and executing a project

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10
Q

What is the job of the Project Manager?

A
  • put together the team
  • responsible for materials, time, budget
  • communicate with stake holders / upper management
  • Follow through to manufacturing
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11
Q

Job

give definition

A

Any paid position

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12
Q

career

give def

A

A series of related jobs built on a common foundation of interest, knowledge, training and experience

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13
Q

professional

give def

A
  • Has specialized skill or knowledge
  • Certified by a governing body
  • Often licensed (ex, PE)
  • assumes some legal responsibility
  • bound by a code of ethics
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14
Q

Chemical Engineering

A
  • Large scale production of chemicals
  • Large variety of industries
    petroleum, pharmaceutical, food additives, plastics
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15
Q

Materials Engineering

A
  • designing and testing new materials
  • finding uses for existing materials
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16
Q

Civil Engineering

A
  • build and design structures
    control of natural resources
  • plan and coordinate large scale projects
  • typically work in government / infrastructure
  • Largest holders of PE licenses
17
Q

Environmental Engineering

A

work to improve environment
delivery of clean water

18
Q

Manufacturing / Industrial Engineering

A

design and coordination of production systems
Ergonomics of products & systems

19
Q

Electrical Engineer

A

Work on power systems and power generation
design electronic devices / circuit boards
develop communication systems (radio, satellite, etc)

20
Q

Computer Engineering

A

design and development of computer hardware
monitor computer networks
develop user interfaces

21
Q

Mechanical Engineering

A
  • design and maintain mechanical, thermal and fluid systems
  • engines / machinery
  • HVAC (heating, ventilation, air conditioning)
  • Robotics
22
Q

Aerospace Engineering

A

design, testing of space and air vehicles

23
Q

Biomedical Engineering

A

design and develop devices to assist humans

24
Q

The types of Engineering

A

Chemical, Materials, Civil, Environmental, Manufacting/Industrial, Electrical, Computer, Mechanical, Aerospace, Biomedical