quiz 1 cont. Flashcards
Hip medial rotation occurs in which plan and around which axis?
Transverse plane through a vertical axis
Forearm pronation occurs in which plan and around which axis?
Transverse plan through a vertical axis
When viewing the phalanx, one would note that all proximal articulating surfaces are
Concave
Performing shoulder horizontal adduction to full ROM is what type of end feel?
Soft
When performing open-chain elbow flexion, what is the configuration of the joint surfaces?
Concave on convex
Hip abduction is an example of which type of motion?
Osteokinematic
What type of abnormal end feel characterized by the presence of soft tissue edema is which of the following?
Boggy end feel
A broad and flat tendinous sheet is called
Aponeurosis
Performing shoulder flexion to full ROM is what type of end feel?
Firm
The close-packed position of the facet joints of the spine in which of the following spinal positions?
Extension
The elbow is an example of which type of joint?
Uniaxial
In open kinetic chain, forearm pronation is associated with
Shoulder internal rotation
The type of joint end feel characterized by a leather-like limitation with some give is
Capsular
Bolted together
Gomphosis
Ligaments joint the bones
Syndesmosis
Fibrous periosteum between bones
Synarthrosis
The two bones of a joint are held together and supported by which of the following structures?
Ligament
Joints serve which of the following functions?
- Bear weight and provide stability
- Allow motion
- Contain fluid that lubricates and nourishes the cartilage
An individual experienced a distal humerus fracture and was immobilized for 6 weeks. The person now presents with limited range of motion. When planning how to help this person improve elbow flexion, the arthrokinematic motion that would be most helpful is: (Hint: think about what joints are moving)
Glide ulna anterior on the humerus
The type of end feel that is defined by a lack of normal mechanical limitation of joint ROM is
Empty
What is another term for soft tissue stretch end feel for wrist flexion?
Firm
When a patient using a walker bears weight through the wrists, what type of accessory motion force is occurring at the wrist joints?
Approximation
The open-packed position of the glenohumeral joint is best described as
30 degrees horizonal adduction and 55 degrees abduction
The type of arthrokinematic motion characterized by one point on a surface contacts new points on the other surface is called:
Glide
Motions occuring within the joint that are necessary for joint motion but are not under voluntary control are called:
Accessory movement
The type of arthrokinematic motion characterized by motion with the same point of one surface remains in contact with each other is called:
Spin
When the proximal carpals move on the distal radius, the respective joint surfaces are
Convex on concave
Which of the following joints is NOT a fibrous joint?
Synovial Joint
Performing elbow extension to full ROM is what type of end feel?
Hard
Shoulder abduction occurs in which plane and around which axis?
Frontal plane through a sagittal axis
According to the convex-concave law, the convex humeral head during shoulder flexion moves in which direction in relation to the direction the humerus moves?
Opposite direction
When the humerus moves in the glenoid fossa, the moving joint surfaces are
Convex on concave
A biaxial joint allows motion in how many directions?
Two
The type of arthrokinematic motion characterized by new points on each surface come into contact throughout the motion is called:
Roll
What type of structure is located where tendons pass over a bone or joint and serves to decrease friction?
Bursa
When the humerus moves in the glenoid fossa, the moving joint surfaces are:
Convex on Concave
When the proximal carpals move on the distal radius, the respective joint surfaces are:
Convex on Concave
When performing open-chain elbow flexion, what is the configuration of the joint surfaces?
Concave on convex
An individual experienced a distal humerus fracture and was immobilized for 6 weeks. The person now presents with limited range of motion. When planning how to help this person improve elbow flexion, the arthrokinematic motion that would be most helpful is:
Glide ulna anterior on the humerus
In open kinetic chain, forearm pronation is associated with
Shoulder internal rotation
When viewing the phalanx, one would note that all proximal articulating surfaces are:
Concave
When viewing the phalanx, one would note that all distal articulating surfaces are:
Convex
Performing elbow extension to full range of motion is what type of end feel?
Hard
Performing shoulder horizontal adduction to full range of motion is what type of end feel?
Soft
Performing shoulder flexion to full range of motion is what type of end feel?
Firm
