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Anatomy Lab > Quiz 1 - Anatomical Terms > Flashcards

Quiz 1 - Anatomical Terms Flashcards

1
Q

abdominal

A

the part of the body between the thoracic region and the pelvic region

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2
Q

acromial

A

the outer end of the shoulder blade which forms the highest part of the shoulder

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3
Q

antebrachial

A

the forearm between the elbow and the wrist

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4
Q

antecubital

A

the triangular depression on the anterior side of the elbow

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5
Q

appendicular

A

the upper and lower extremities which fuse to the axial skeleton

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6
Q

axial

A

the bones which form the head, neck, chest and trunk

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7
Q

axillary

A

the region under the shoulder where the arm connects to the trunk

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8
Q

brachial

A

the arm

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9
Q

buccal

A

the cheek

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10
Q

calcaneal

A

the heel

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11
Q

carpal

A

the bones of the wrist

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12
Q

cephalic

A

the head

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13
Q

cervical

A

the segment of the spinal cord located in the neck

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14
Q

coxal

A

the pelvic bone

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15
Q

cranial

A

the skull

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16
Q

crural

A

the thigh

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17
Q

digital

A

the fingers and toes

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18
Q

dorsal

A

the back portion of the body

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19
Q

femoral

A

thigh bone

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19
Q

facial

A

soft tissue attached to the facial skeleton

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19
Q

fibular

A

long bone in the lower extremity located laterally to the tibia

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19
Q

gluteal

A

the muscles in the buttocks

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20
Q

frontal

A

the forehead

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20
Q

hallux

A

the big toe

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21
Q

inguinal

A

the groin - a passage in the lower anterior abdominal wall located just above the inguinal ligament

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22
Q

lumbar

A

the lower region of the spinal column

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23
Q

mammary

A

the chest - the glands in the breast which secrete milk

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24
Q

manual

A

the hand

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25
Q

mental

A

the chin

26
Q

nasal

A

the nose

27
Q

olecranal

A

the bony projection of the elbow

28
Q

occipital

A

the bone forming the base of the cranium

29
Q

oral

A

the mouth

30
Q

orbital

A

the bony structures which house the globe

31
Q

otic

A

ear

32
Q

palmar

A

the anterior surface of the hand

33
Q

patellar

A

the kneecap

34
Q

pectoral

A

skeletal muscles connecting the extremities to the anterior and posterior thoracic walls

35
Q

petal

A

the foot

36
Q

lumbar

A

located inferior to the abdomen and superior to the thighs

37
Q

peroneal

A

the outside of the calf

38
Q

plantar

A

relating to the sole of the foot

39
Q

pollex

A

thumb

40
Q

popliteal

A

the back of the knee

41
Q

pubic

A

one of the three main bones which make up the pelvis

42
Q

sacral

A

large, triangular bone at the base of the spine

43
Q

scapular

A

the shoulder blade

44
Q

sternal

A

a t-shaped bone which forms the anterior portion of the chest wall

45
Q

sural

A

the calf

46
Q

tarsal

A

the bones of the ankle

47
Q

thoracic

A

the chest cavity

48
Q

trunk

A

the central part of the body to which the extremities are attached

49
Q

umbilical

A

the naval

50
Q

vertebral

A

the spinal column

51
Q

superior

A

located closer to the head

52
Q

inferior

A

located closer to the feet

53
Q

anterior

A

towards the front of the body

54
Q

posterior

A

towards the back of the body

55
Q

medial

A

closer to the midline of the body

56
Q

lateral

A

farther from the midline of the body

57
Q

intermediate

A

located between two structures

58
Q

ipsilateral

A

on the same side of the body

59
Q

contralateral

A

on the opposite side of the body

60
Q

proximal

A

nearer to the center of the body

61
Q

distal

A

farther from the center of the body

62
Q

superficial

A

closer to the surface of the body

63
Q

deep

A

farther from the surface of the body

64
Q

frontal plane

A

a vertical plane running from side to side that divides the body into posterior and anterior halves

65
Q

sagittal plane

A

a plane running from front to back dividing the body into left and right sides

66
Q

transverse plane

A

a horizontal plane dividing the body into inferior and superior halves

67
Q

oblique plane

A

a plane which transverses the body laterally at odd angles

Anatomy Lab (2 decks)

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