Quiz 1 Flashcards
Post Partum Hemorrhage
Bleeding with symptoms of hypovolemia within 24 hours
Can lose up to 1000 mL for C section
500 mL for vaginal
A leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality
uterine atony
flaccid uterus
placenta accreta
slight penetration of myometrium
placenta increta
deep penetration of myometrium
placenta percreta
perforation of myometrium and uterine serosa involving organs
subinvolution
delay in return to non-pregnant uterus
hemorrhagic hypovolemic shock
when perfusion of organs is compromised and can cause death
Idiopathic or immune thrombocytopenia purpura
autoimmune disorder in which antiplatelet antibodies decrease the life span of the platelets
von Willebrand disease
Type of hemophilia due to lack of the Willebrand clotting factor
- most common congenital bleeding disorder
thrombophlebitis
vessel inflammation
postpartum infection
Any clinical infection of the genital tract that occurs within 28 days after miscarriage, induced abortion, or birth.
Endometriosis
an infection of the lining of the uterus
Perinatal mood disorders
Set of disorders, including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and postpartum psychosis, that can occur any time during pregnancy as well as in the first year postpartum
Major depressive episode
super depressed? idfk
postpartum depression
The change from the high levels of estrogen and progesterone at the end of pregnancy to the much lower levels that are come after birth is factor in the development of PPD.
postpartum psychosis
Most severe post partum major depression but has psychotic features
Anxiety disorders
twice as likely to be diagnosed in women than men
Fetal alcohol syndrome
most severe FASD and can result in fetal death
Alcohol related neurodevelopment disorder
applies to children with confirmed PAE who lack facial features or growth deficits associated with FAS, yet they have structural CNS and cognitive abnormalities.
Alcohol related birth defects
term used when there is confirmed PAE and congenital abnormalities
Neurobehavioral disorder associated with PAE
relatively new term that reflects the teratogenic effects of alcohol on the developing fetus
NAS
neonatal abstinence syndrome
Perinatal bereavement
the complex emotional responses experienced by women and their partners beginning immediately after the death of an expected infant child (could be from termination too)
Bereavement
state of being without a valued other
grief
profound feelings of sadness with loss
mourning
involves dealing with loss through culture and rituals that are appropriate
ambiguous loss
when the dead infant was never actually seen by parents or anyone
Disenfranchised grief
when feelings of loss aren’t seen publicly
complicated grief
complex situation where grief where doesn’t go away for a long time
Continuing bond theory
maintains that bonds of attachment forged in life continue into the survivors’ future. Because these bonds continue, the full resolution of grief is not detachment but the incorporation of the loved one who has died into the bereaved person’s own life.
dual process theory
emphasizes the processes and strategies individuals use to manage grief and bereavement, as opposed to stages of grief. Individuals move between behaviors oriented toward their losses
miscarriage
death in utero before 20 weeks
fetal death
any death prior to birth after 20 weeks
stillbirth
fetal death occurring at 20 weeks or letter
early neonatal death
infant death when alive fewer than7 days
late neonatal death
infant death when alive when 7-28 days old
infant death
death of child who is alive and dies within 1 year
perinatal loss
losses associated with childbearing, particularly those losses occurring after conception and after the woman has recognized that she is pregnan
multifetal pregnancy reduction
reduces amount of developing embyos
perinatal palliative care
care aimed at those who are expecting fetal death of some sort