Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Gestational Hypertension

A

Onset of hypertension without proteinuria or other findings for preeclampsia after week 20

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2
Q

Eclampsia

A

Development of seizures or coma due to preeclampsia and no other reason

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3
Q

Preeclampsia

A

Development of hypertension and proteinuria in pG after week 20 in a woman who has never had this condition before

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4
Q

Chronic hypertension

A

Before pregnancy

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5
Q

Superimposed preeclampsia

A

Chronic hypertension in association with preeclampsia

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6
Q

HELLP syndrome

A

lab diagnosis for at type of preeclampsia with hepatic dysfunction

  • hemolysis
  • elevated liver enzymes
  • low platelets
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7
Q

perinatologist

A

maternal fetal medicine specialist

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8
Q

miscarriage (spontaneous abortion)

A

PG that ends due to natural causes before fetal viability is ever defined

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9
Q

dilation and curettage (D&C)

A

Cervix is dilated and uterine contents are removed by suctioning vacuum (PPH)

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10
Q

Cerclage

A

1902- cervical structure placed to surgically to tie cervix closed and clip at term for women with cervical insufficiency and weakness

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11
Q

Pessaries

A

For prolapsed uterus ; ring inserted into vagina to support uterus

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12
Q

Progesterone

A

Essential hormone of PG

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13
Q

Cervical insufficiency

A

Cause of a late miscarriage.

Passive and painless dilation of cervix that happens too early

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14
Q

ectopic pregnancy

A

fertilized ovum is implanted outside uterine cavity

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15
Q

Molar pregnancy

A

benign proliferation growth of trophoblast.

Villi develop into vesicles that hand in grape like cluster

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16
Q

Placenta previa

A

Placenta implanted into lower uterine segment which makes it cover the cervix and cause bleeding during dilation

17
Q

Abruptio placentae

A

detachment of part or all of implanted placenta from the uterus

18
Q

vasa previa

A

Vessels become implanted into the fetal membranes rather than the placenta and then lie over the cervical os

19
Q

Disseminated intravascular coagulation

A

acquired syndrome where the activation of coagulation results in clot formation and hemorrhage