Quiz 1

Question 0

Phonology

Answer 0

Study of how phonemes are organize and function in communication

Question 1

Phonetics

Answer 1

Study of speech and speech sounds

Question 2

Phonological awareness

Answer 2

Individuals awareness of the sound structure or phonological structure of a spoken word - conscious ability to detect and manipulate sound segments

Question 3

Phonological disorder

Answer 3

Refers to impaired system Of phonemes and phoneme patterns within the spoken language - don’t understand the rules of a language (typical in preschoolers or similar mental age).
Phonemic errors.
Probs with language specific function of phonemes.
Disturbances in Organization of phonemes in language.
Difficulty in phonemes may impact other areas

Question 4

Articulation disorder

Answer 4

Difficulties in te production of speech sounds - motor.
Phonetic errors.
Disturb motor processes.
Don’t impact other Lang areas - if do morph

Question 5

Four features of vowels

Answer 5

Height, advancement, roundedness and tense/lax

Question 6

Three features of consonants

Answer 6

Place, manner, voicing

Question 7

Vocal/verbal development (birth to 12mo)

Answer 7

Reflex/vegetative, cooing/laughter, vocal play, babbling (reduplicated and variegated), jargon (intonation, rhythm)

Question 8

Phonological processes

Answer 8

Syllable structure processes -

Substitution processes

Changes in place if artic

Changes in manner of artic -

Changes In voicing

Assimilatory processes

Question 9

Syllable structure processes

Answer 9

cluster reduction, reduplication, weak syllable deletion, finalconsonant deletion.

Question 10

Substitution processes-

Answer 10

consonant cluster substitution

Question 11

Changes in place if artic

Answer 11

• fronting, labialization, alveolarizarion

Question 12

Changes in manner of artic -

Answer 12

stopping, affrication, deaffrication, denasalizatiom, gliding, vowelization, derhoticization

Question 13

Changes in voicing

Answer 13

Voicing

Devoicing

Question 14

Assimilatory processes

Answer 14

Labial assimilation (nonlabial to a labial)
Velar assimilation
Nasal assimilation
Liquid assimilation

Question 15

Phonological processes that are suppose to disappear before age 3

Answer 15

Prevocalic voicing
Velar assimilation
Labial assimilation 
Reduplication
FCD
Fronting
WSD

Question 16

Phonological processes after 3 years

Answer 16

Epenthesis
Gliding
Cluster redu
Final consonant devoicing
Stopping