Quiz 1 Flashcards
Grapheme
Letters - written symbols that represent phonemes
Phoneme
Basic sound unit of speech shown in slashes
Sounds of a word
(Th)(r)(ou)gh
Comprehensive
1.
complete; including all or nearly all elements or aspects of something.
2.
relating to understanding.
Encode
Sounds in our head to written words.
Spelling of words
Decode
Graphemes to spoken words (sound it out) reading the words
In order to pronounce the words
Morpheme
The smallest unit of meaning
Greek or Latin roots
Cat s
1 2
Emergent stage
First stage
Pre K to 1st grade
Children’s writing that are not reading yet.
Alphabetic stage
Second stage
K to early 2nd grade
The stage when children are just beginning to learn to read.
Within word pattern stage
Third stage
Late 1st grade to middle 4th grade
When students can read and write many words on their own.
Syllables and affixes stage
4th stage
3rd grade to 6th
When students are expected to spell many words of more than one syllable.
Derivational relations stage
Last stage
5th grade up
Orthography
The spelling of a language
Phonics
a method of teaching people to read by correlating sounds with letters
The braid of literacy
Literacy for children that is braided together.
It is made up of their orthography, writing, reading, vocabulary, and stories that are told orally and written.