QUIZ 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Which gas anesthetic does not work if power goes out?

A

Desflurane

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2
Q

What is the Pathway of 02 from wall to patient

A

gases > flowmeter > concentration - calibrated vaporizer (where gases are held) > common gas outlet (goes to circuit for Pt) > Patient Circuit

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3
Q

NO2 PSI and L in tank

A

745 psi and 1600L

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4
Q

Air PSI and L in tank

A

1800 psi and 600L

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5
Q

Oxygen PSI and L in tank

A

2200 psi and 660L

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6
Q

5 Tasks of O2 in the AGM

A
  • supply fresh gas flow meter
  • powers o2 flush
  • Activates fail safe device
  • Activates o2 low pressure alarm
  • Compresses bellows
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7
Q

When you blow gases over someones face, mask not directly on face

A

insufflation

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8
Q

7 P’s

A

Prior proper preperation prevents piss poor performace

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9
Q

Glossopharyngeal neve innervates what?

A

posterior wall of pharynx

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10
Q

cervical location of oropharynx to soft palate to epiglottis

A

C2-C3

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11
Q

Cervical loaction of epiglottis to inferior cricoid cartilage

A

C5-C6

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12
Q

3 Single cartilages of Larynx

A

Thyroid, cricoid, Epiglottis

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13
Q

3 Paired cartilages of Larynx

A

Arytenoid, cuneiform, corniculate

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14
Q

Intrinsic muscles that alter the shape of the Larynx (3)

A
  • Aryepiglottic
  • Thyroepiglottic
  • Oblique arytenoid
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15
Q

Abductors of VC (2)

A
  • Posterior Cricoarytenoid

- Vocalis

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16
Q

Tensor of VC (and what Innervation)

A

Cricothyroid (external SLN)

17
Q

Relaxer of VC

A

Thyroarytenoid

18
Q

extrinsic muscle of Larynx: Elevator (9)

A
  • Suprahyoid
  • Thyrohyoid
  • Stylopharyngeus
  • palatopharyngeus
  • salpingopharyngeus
  • Geniohyoid
  • Mylohyoid
  • Stylohyoid
  • digastric
19
Q

extrinsic muscle of Larynx: Depressors (4)

A
  • infrahyoid
  • sternohyoid
  • sternothyroid
  • omohyoid
20
Q

LEMON

A
  • Look externally
  • Evaluate 3-3-2
  • Mallampati
  • Obstruction/Obesity
  • Neck Mobility
21
Q

Mask ventilation: BONES

A
  • Beard
  • Obesity
  • No Teeth
  • Elderly (>55)
  • Snoring
22
Q

4 D’s of difficult airways

A
  • Disproportion
  • Distortion
  • Dismobility
  • Dentition
23
Q

2 techniques of preoxygenation (denitrogenation)

A
  • Tidal volume Breathing 100% o2 for 3-5 mins

- 4 deep breaths within 30 seconds

24
Q

Standard I of anesthesia

A

Perform a thorough and complete pre-anesthesia evaluation

25
Q

Practice FIshbone labs

A

GO PRACTICE

26
Q

2 Disease that cause joint difficulty

A
  • Ankylosing Spondylitis

- Rheumatoid Arthritis

27
Q

What does Muscular Dystrophy have a high risk of?

A

Malignant Hyperthermia

28
Q

What is an issue with Hx of seizures and anti-seizure medications?

A
  • Increases MAC value and may need higher doses of meds
29
Q

Time period of highest surgical risk after MI (whats recommended?)

A

30 days, recommend wait 60 days

30
Q

what is greatest indicator of postop HF and death?

A

EF < 35%

31
Q

What is greatest risk for non-cardiac surgery MI?

A

Aortic Stenosis

32
Q

What cardiac meds DONT we want patients taking Preop?

A

Aces and ARBs

33
Q

What do asthma patients have a high risk of?

A

Bronchospasm

34
Q

What is most common cause of intraoperative Allergic reaction?

A

Rocuronium

35
Q

Makeup use can increase what?

A

A tendancy to have a Rocuronium allergy

36
Q

When can succynolcholine last 8-10 hours?

A

In Atypical pseudocholinesterase