Quiz 1

Question 1

He became known as the Father of Tagalog Drama for his play Kahapon, Ngayon, at Bukas.

Answer 1

Aurello Tolentino

Question 2

This is a narrative poem about the passion, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ.

Answer 2

Pasyon

Question 3

the goddess of the moon

Answer 3

mayari (bulan)

Question 4

It tells how Reyna Elena and her son Constantino searched for Jesus’s cross in MountCalvary.

Answer 4

Tibag

Question 5

The oldest and longest among the epics of Panay

Answer 5

HINILAWOD

Question 6

Term used to refer to the home of ancient Philippine gods and goddesses.

Answer 6

Kaluwalhatian

Question 7

repetitive and sonorous and have a playful melody.

Answer 7

folk songs

Question 8

These are personal pieces of writing that use the point of view of the writer.

Answer 8

Essays

Question 9

These are stories that make use of gods and goddesses and other fantastical creatures as characters

Answer 9

myths

Question 10

It is a play with songs and dances with up to five acts, portraying the whimsies ofromantic love.

Answer 10

Sarswela

Question 11

literary, artistic, and philosophical movement originating in the 18th century, characterized chiefly by a reaction against neoclassicism and an emphasis on the imagination and emotions, and marked especially in English literature by sensibility and the use of autobiographical material

Answer 11

Romanticism

Question 12

This means exalting one’s nation above all others and placing primary emphasis on the promotion of its culture and interests as opposed to those of other nations or supranational group.

Answer 12

Nationalism

Question 13

these are instructional in nature, dealing with events set in indefinite time and place

Answer 13

folktales

Question 14

refers to worksthat express distaste, disagreement, or transgression to the present government,applicable to the current political, social, and/or economic conditions of the countrywhen the works were written.

Answer 14

Protest Literature (Revolutionary Literature)

Question 15

these were created to explain natural phenomena and the origin of things before science came to be known

Answer 15

Narratives (folktales and legends)

Question 16

signifies the attribute of some kinds of writing or other works of art which communicates in non-transparent ways that make the world seem strange

Answer 16

defamiliarization

Question 17

prose narratives usually to amuse or to entertain

Answer 17

folktales

Question 18

types of dramas during spanish period

Answer 18

katagatan, duplo, senakulo, tibag, moriones, moro moro, sarswela

Question 19

types of poetry during spanish period

Answer 19

pasyon, awit, kurido, dalit

Question 20

types of prose during spanish period

Answer 20

anecdotes, planticas, novenas, novels, essays

Question 21

It is a form of poetic contest usually played as part of the rites held in connection withthe death of a person.

Answer 21

Karagatan

Question 22

These are short and amusing stories that contain lessons in life.

Answer 22

Anecdotes

Question 23

He categorized literature into knowledge and power

Answer 23

Thomas De Quincey

Question 24

divisions of ph folk literature

Answer 24

MYTHOLOGICAL AGE, HEROIC AGE and FOLKTALES

Question 25

long narrative stories, usually with fictional characters and with a sequence of events divided into chapters

Answer 25

Novels

Question 26

Literary works that express social and political | transgression through metaphors, allegories, symbolisms, etc.

Answer 26

Circumvention Literature

Question 27

This epic is about the sentimental and romantic adventures of noble Maranao warriors

Answer 27

Darangan

Question 28

is a form of literature that emphasizes rhythm, metrical structure, and the use of imagery and sound patterns.

Answer 28

poetry

Question 29

- cannot be verified as true - stories handed down through generations - often about famous persons/events

Answer 29

legends

Question 30

short sayings enveloped in rhymed verse that are meant to give advice to the young, offering words of wisdom or stating how one should live.

Answer 30

proverbs

Question 31

types of prose during precolonial period

Answer 31

myth, folktale, legend

Question 32

Ph literature in precolonial period can be divided into?

Answer 32

prose and poetry

Question 33

consists of puns, jokes, and riddles in the vernacular to relieve sadness

Answer 33

duplo

Question 34

traditional stories that had humans, animals, and even plants as characters

Answer 34

folktales

Question 35

Tells the lives of Ifugao heroes

Answer 35

Hudhud

Question 36

it also attempt to explain the origin of the world and people

Answer 36

myths

Question 37

chanted during important events to inspire people

Answer 37

epics

Question 38

"We understand the words as connected with something of absolute novelty."

Answer 38

Literature of knowledge (to teach)

Question 39

These are lectures presented by Spanish priests that dealt with religious, biblical,and moral topics.

Answer 39

Planticas

Question 40

It is a play written about the capture of a Christian Filipino army.

Answer 40

moro moro

Question 41

These are a series of prayers repeated for nine consecutive days and are usually prayers for petition and thanksgiving

Answer 41

Novenas

Question 42

types of poetry during precolonial period

Answer 42

epic, folk songs, proverbs, riddle

Question 43

"Something new, something that you did not know before."

Answer 43

Literature of power (to move)

Question 44

included sound, imagery, rhythm, syntax, meter, rhyme, narrative techniques,

Answer 44

devices

Question 45

Literature is seen by ___ as deviation from the norm

Answer 45

formalists

Question 46

This is a religious poem in honor of the Blessed Virgin Mary

Answer 46

Dalit

Question 47

The god of war and guardian of the sun

Answer 47

apolaki (adlaw)

Question 48

what does bacunawa means?

Answer 48

moon eater

Question 49

epic from bicol featuring 3 brothers

Answer 49

Ibalong

Question 50

literary works written by working-class authors about the working class

Answer 50

Proletarian Literature

Question 51

"Ordinary mortals and cultural heroes become the chief subject in this period"

Answer 51

Heroic age

Question 52

The rhythm is slow and is usually accompanied by the use of a guitar or bandurya. It expresses adoration of the Blessed Virgin Mary as well as platonic and courtly love.

Answer 52

Awit

Question 53

It is a play that portrays the life, passion, and crucifixion of Jesus Christ.

Answer 53

Senakulo

Question 54

"Our ancestors told stories about the creation of human beings, world, natural phenomena, deities, and spirits."

Answer 54

Mythological age

Question 55

Literary works produced by authors who are incarcerated or confined in a secluded area such as a prison cell

Answer 55

Prison Literature

Question 56

Works that aimed to effect social change through portraying the truths of society,everyday happenings, current events, and interaction and disparity of socialclasses

Answer 56

Social Realism in Protest Lit.

Question 57

a poem that describes the adventures of a hero, warrior, or god. It is influenced by traditions, culture, beliefs, moral codes, and attitudes of people who created it.

Answer 57

epics

Question 58

These became the means of our ancestors to explain the occurrence of supernatural events, the beginning of cultural traditions, and the existence of mysteries

Answer 58

myths

Question 59

what does 'anima' means?

Answer 59

according to carl jung, it means person's inner self or soul

Question 60

believed to be a bird, which is said to be the first creature that inhabitedthe earth. It is linked to the story of creation of the Tagalogs

Answer 60

amihan

Question 61

the god of the underworld

Answer 61

bacunawa

Question 62

Feast of saint longinus

Answer 62

moriones

Question 63

The rhythm is faster compared with that of an awit.

Answer 63

Kurido