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OT 1010 - Intro To OT > Quiz 1 > Flashcards

Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Phillippe Pinel

A
  • Father of moral treatment
  • Treating emotions
  • Occupation and productivity was the center of treatment
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2
Q

William Tuke

A
  • Quaker

- Developed York House

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3
Q

Sir William and Lady Elllis

A
  • First “halfway houses”

- Stepping stones to the real world

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4
Q

Dorthea Dix

A

-Campaigned vigorously for better care of the mentally ill

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5
Q

Progressivism

A
  • women who worked were in danger of acquiring men’s diseases
  • sterilization of “mental defectives” –lack of concern for mentally ill
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6
Q

Jane Addams

A

-Hull House

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7
Q

Susan Tracy

A

-occupational nurse, first to use occupations with acutely ill patients

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8
Q

George Barton

A

-Consolation House in NY

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9
Q

9 Principles to guide the emerging practice of OT

A
  1. Any activity should have as its objective cure
  2. Activity should be interesting
  3. Useful purpose other than merely gain patients attention and interests
  4. Activity should preferable lead to an increase in knowledge on patients part
  5. Should be carried on with others
  6. OT should make careful study of patient and attempt to meet as many needs as possible through activities
  7. Activity should cease before onset of fatigue
  8. Genuine encouragement should be given whenever indicated
  9. Work preferred over idleness
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10
Q

Adolph Meyer

A

Balance between - work, rest,play, sleep

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11
Q

Mary Reilly

A

Coined the phrase occupational behavior

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12
Q

Gary Kielhofner and Janice Burke

A

Model of human occupation

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13
Q

OT Personnel

A

Shortage..services provided by aides assistants or techs that were trained by OT

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14
Q

Marion Crampton

A

Developed inservice program for employees who had experience with OT

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15
Q

St. Mary’s Junior College

A

First approved 2-year college program

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16
Q

Uniform terminology domains

A

Performance areas
Performance components
Performance context

17
Q

Performance areas

A

ADLs, IADLs, play, work

18
Q

Performance comonants

A 
Cognitive
Motor
Sensorimotor
Social
Psychosocial
Psychological
Physiological
19
Q

Performance context

A 
Setting
Life cycle
Developmental age
Health status
Social situation
Cultural situation
20
Q

Eleanor Clarke Slagel

A

one of 5 founders of natural profession; habit training

21
Q

William Dunton

A

resident of National Society for Promotion of Occupational Therapy; treatment to involve judicious regiment of activity.

22
Q

Eleanor Clarke Slagel

A

one of 5 founders of natural profession; habit training

23
Q

William Dunton

A

resident of National Society for Promotion of Occupational Therapy; treatment to involve judicious regiment of activity.

OT 1010 - Intro To OT (5 decks)

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