Quiz 1 Flashcards
(42 cards)
THE ORDERLY ARRANGEMENT OF GROUP EFFORT TO PROVIDE UNITY OF ACTION IN THE PURSUIT OF COMMON PURPOSE.
Organization
As a process of identifying problems and needs, prioritizing them, formulating solutions in solving problems/attaining needs and implementing them through cooperation and collaborative efforts which results to improved capacity in community problem-solving process and community integration.
Community Organization by Murray Rose
Refers to the people in a specific geographic area as the village, barangay, sitios, district, municipality, city, province, region, nation or the world.
Geographic Community
Is composed of the people who hold common values, share some common functions or express some common interest such as education, health, livelihood, labor, welfare or recreation. examples: community chest, professional community, fisher folk community, banking community
Functional Community
A group of people gathered together in a geographical area, large or small, who have common interests, actual or potentially recognized in the social welfare field.
Community by ARLENE JOHNSON
As the process of matching needs with resources and as a conscious process of social interaction concerned with three types of objectives which are task goals, process goals and relationship goals.
Community Organization by Arthur Dunham
As a process of finding solutions to social problems by redistributing resources, functions and decision-making power.
Community Organization by Perlman and Gurin
Different Types of Communities
Interest
Action
Place
Practice
Circumstances
Elements of Community
People
Territory
Interaction
Common Values
The very basic component of society. without this components, society will not exist
People
When people live together in clusters, they eventually declare themselves as belonging to that particular. It pertains to a definite area occupied by people
Territory
Refers to the day-to-day encounter with the other members of the community. with this presence, society improves generally
Interaction
It is shared by each member promote closer ties to members
Living together promotes sharing of sentiments and goals.
Common Values
Basic Social Institutions
Family
Religious Institutions
Characteristics of a community
Community feeling
Sense of belonging
Interpersonal interaction
Important to the individuals existence
Individual feels that he/she has a role to play in the community
2 kinds of Problems which Community Organization Addresses
Residual Problems
Institutional Problems
These are brought by the operational breakdown of either the producing system or the consuming public.
Residual Problems
These refer to irrelevant or defective social policies and community decision-making process.
Institutional Problems
Different Types of Communities
Interest
Action
Place
Practice
Circumstances
The goal and objectives of CO are to ______ ________ so they can attain ______ ____ _____ ________ community through integrated and coordinated efforts with the sectors of community and employing interdisciplinary approach.
empower the people
self-reliant and self-managed
As a method of Social Work, CO is distinct because it is a ____ ________ that proceeds from the analysis of baseline data on the community problems and needs with the participation of the people in the following stages:
helping process
a. Problem/Need identification
b. Planning the solutions/alternative actions
c. Implementation of the plans
d. Monitoring and Evaluation
While Casework and Groupwork focus their concern with the ________ ______, CO’s concern focuses on ______ _________
individual’s dysfunction
system dysfunctions.
Damayan and Bayanihan
mutual aid among kindred, clan and the barangay
helped foster unity and cooperation
problems and needs were taken cared of by the kindred, clan and the barangay
Pre-Colonial Era
Alms giving and charity work
Institutions for the needy and destitute
Colonial Era - Spanish