quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

State how a mixture of a solid and a liquid can be separated

A

Filtration

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2
Q

State how the different components of ink can be separated

A

chromatography

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3
Q

Define element

A

A substance that is made of only one type of atom only

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4
Q

State how many different types of elements there are

A

Around 100

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5
Q

Define mixture

A

Two or more elements or compounds together,but not chemically bonded

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6
Q

State how a mixture of 2 liquids with very different boiling points can be separated

A

distillation

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7
Q

Name the type of process in which mixtures are separated into their components

A

physical process

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8
Q

State how compounds can be separated into elements

A

by chemical reactions

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9
Q

State how a mixture of liquids with similar boiling points can be separated

A

fractional distillation

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10
Q

Give the technical definition of an atom

A

The smallest part of an element that can exist

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11
Q

Define compound

A

A substance made of 2 or more elements chemically combined

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12
Q

State how compounds are formed

A

by chemical reactions

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13
Q

State how a solution can be separated to obtain a solid

A

crystallisation

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