quiz 1 Flashcards
State how a mixture of a solid and a liquid can be separated
Filtration
State how the different components of ink can be separated
chromatography
Define element
A substance that is made of only one type of atom only
State how many different types of elements there are
Around 100
Define mixture
Two or more elements or compounds together,but not chemically bonded
State how a mixture of 2 liquids with very different boiling points can be separated
distillation
Name the type of process in which mixtures are separated into their components
physical process
State how compounds can be separated into elements
by chemical reactions
State how a mixture of liquids with similar boiling points can be separated
fractional distillation
Give the technical definition of an atom
The smallest part of an element that can exist
Define compound
A substance made of 2 or more elements chemically combined
State how compounds are formed
by chemical reactions
State how a solution can be separated to obtain a solid
crystallisation