Quiz 1 Flashcards
What legislative changes occurred as a result of the Kelo v. New London case?
A. Stricter zoning laws
B. Increased funding for public projects
C. Tightened rules on the use of eminent domain
D. More subsidies for private companies
C. Tightened rules on the use of eminent domain
What challenges do urban governance face due to diverse ethnic, racial, and social backgrounds?
A. Difficulty in creating inclusive policies
B. Lower crime rates
C. Reduced cultural conflicts
D. Increased public transportation
A. Difficulty in creating inclusive policies
What was the role of frontier towns in the economic development of early America?
A. Centers for manufacturing
B. Hubs of trade and economic activity
C. Bases for military operations
D. Agricultural communities
B. Hubs of trade and economic activity
Explain how metropolitan fragmentation can complicate regional planning efforts.
A. Creates uniform policies
B. Leads to inconsistent policy-making across regions
C. Decreases competition among municipalities
D. Strengthens regional cooperation
B. Leads to inconsistent policy-making across regions
What is eminent domain and how was it used in the Kelo v. New London case?
A. Government takeover of public parks
B. Seizing private property for public use
C. Seizing private property for economic development
D. Enforcing zoning laws
C. Seizing private property for economic development
How have waves of immigration shaped American cities historically?
A. Created homogeneous communities
B. Led to a rich tapestry of cultures and communities
C. Reduced urban populations
D. Decreased economic activity
B. Led to a rich tapestry of cultures and communities
Why is balancing economic vitality with democratic governance important for cities?
A. To reduce population growth
B. To ensure sustainable and inclusive development
C. To lower taxes
D. To increase the number of businesses
B. To ensure sustainable and inclusive development
How do growth imperatives affect governance structures in cities?
A. They simplify policy-making
B. They complicate governance due to diverse and growing populations
C. They reduce the need for public services
D. They decrease the need for private investment
B. They complicate governance due to diverse and growing populations
Define the politics of growth in the context of urban development.
A. Policies that restrict city expansion
B. Strategies to promote economic development and prosperity
C. Measures to control population growth
D. Efforts to increase the urban green spaces
B. Strategies to promote economic development and prosperity
What are public-private partnerships and why are they important for local economies?
A. Collaborations between cities and non-profits for social services
B. Alliances between government and private sector companies to fund public projects
C. Partnerships between universities and businesses for research
D. Agreements between municipalities and neighboring towns for resource sharing
B. Alliances between government and private sector companies to fund public projects
Explain the term “growth imperatives” as it relates to urban competition.
A. The necessity for cities to continuously seek economic expansion
B. The need to reduce urban sprawl
C. The focus on environmental sustainability
D. The goal to increase population density
A. The necessity for cities to continuously seek economic expansion
Provide an example of a successful downtown revitalization project that involved public-private partnerships.
A. Times Square, New York
B. Millennium Park, Chicago
C. Downtown Pittsburgh
D. Union Square, San Francisco
C. Downtown Pittsburgh
Provide an example of how economic growth has influenced governance or led to fragmentation in your city.
Dallas’s economic growth has influenced governance by promoting equity, responsive policies, and strategic development. For instance, Dallas has recently expanded public transportation and renovated historic districts around the city. These initiatives enhance the quality of life for residents and shape governance priorities.
Summarize the key points discussed in the presentation about urban politics.
A. Importance of economic vitality, governance, and fragmentation
B. Focus on environmental sustainability
C. Emphasis on healthcare policies
D. Importance of educational reforms
A. Importance of economic vitality, governance, and fragmentation
Discuss one continuous challenge that cities face in managing their political dynamics.
A. High crime rates
B. Economic disparities and equitable service delivery
C. Declining populations
D. Excessive tourism
B. Economic disparities and equitable service delivery
How has globalization impacted local business leaders’ connection to their communities?
A. Increased their focus on local markets
B. Detached them from local contexts and increased global competition
C. Strengthened local business networks
D. Reduced competition among cities
B. Detached them from local contexts and increased global competition
What are the three key themes discussed in the Political Dynamics of American Cities?
A. Politics of growth, governance, metropolitan fragmentation
B. Urban planning, public health, transportation
C. Economic policies, social justice, environmental sustainability
D. Housing, education, public safety
A. Politics of growth, governance, metropolitan fragmentation
What recent example illustrates cities competing for economic development through attracting a major company?
A. Google Campus
B. Amazon’s HQ2
C. Tesla Gigafactory
D. Apple Park
B. Amazon’s HQ2
Give an example of a city that exemplifies the complexity of multicultural governance.
A. Austin
B. Seattle
C. New York
D. Denver
C. New York
How has suburbanization contributed to metropolitan fragmentation?
A. Increased urban densities
B. Created economic disparities and fragmented governance
C. Decreased local governance issues
D. Reduced residential segregation
B. Created economic disparities and fragmented governance
Why did the Kelo v. New London case spark public backlash?
A. increased taxes
B. Government overreach infringing on property rights
C. Environmental concerns
D. Traffic congestion
B. Government overreach infringing on property rights
Discuss an example of how suburban areas have evolved around major cities.
A. Suburbs around Chicago
B. Downtown redevelopment in San Francisco
C. Coastal developments in Miami
D. Expansion of rural areas around Denver
A. Suburbs around Chicago
Define metropolitan fragmentation and its consequences.
A. The unification of small towns
B. Division of metropolitan areas into multiple municipalities
C. Centralization of urban governance
D. Decrease in suburban populations
B. Division of metropolitan areas into multiple municipalities
Name a modern city that has used significant investments to revitalize its economy.
A. Detroit
B. San Francisco
C. Boston
D. New Orleans
A. Detroit
Give two historical examples of industries that drove the growth of American cities.
A. Railroads and tech hubs
B. Agriculture and healthcare
C. Retail and education
D. Transportation and tourism
A. Railroads and tech hubs
