Quiz #1 Flashcards

1
Q

A frequency domain graph

A

Displays only the distribution of frequencies present

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2
Q

A time domain graph

A

Shows the displacement ( or amplitude) as a wave

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3
Q

A sonogram

A

Shows the combination of amplitude and frequency over time

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4
Q

Standard measurement of Reverb

A

How long does it take sound to decay 60dB

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5
Q

First reflections to reach the ear is/are known as

A

pre delay

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6
Q

Proud reflectors generally reflect

A

high frequencies

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7
Q

Reverb decay (measured in sec/ms) is

A

the time it takes for the energy to be reduced by 60db

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8
Q

RT (reverb time)

A

refers to the time it takes for pressure to be reduced by 60dB

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9
Q

Resonances

A

are to be avoided by having room dimensions that are not the same or multiples of each other

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10
Q

Wet & dry

A

reverberant sound and direct sound

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11
Q

Third order reflections

A

reflections that have been bounced or reflected from three surfaces

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12
Q

Convex surfaces….

A

disperse sound (as opposed to concave surfaces which concentrate sound)

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13
Q

Echos are…

A

discreet, clearly distinguishable reflections

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14
Q

Live rooms

A

reverb time greater than 1 sec

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15
Q

Dry rooms

A

reverb times are less than .5 sec

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16
Q

warm room

A

reverberant below 250 Hz

17
Q

Phase

A

Shift in time and space

18
Q

Polarity

A

to a shift in displacement

19
Q

Frequency espresses

A

How fast (frequently) the molecules of a medium oscillate around their rest position

20
Q

Because it is an inverse relationship

A

if a wavelength doubles it’s frequency halves

21
Q

An envelope is

A

ADSR: Attack, decay, sustain, release

22
Q

A waveform can be graphed in…

A

time domain

23
Q

Spectral content can be graphed

A

in a frequency domain graph

24
Q

White noise

A

all frequencies with equal energy per frequency

25
Q

Pink noise

A

equal energy per octave

26
Q

sawtooth

A

a fundamental and all of its harmonics

27
Q

square wave

A

compromised of a fundamental and only it’s odd harmonics

28
Q

sine wave

A

a single frequency

29
Q

when does destructive interference occur?

A

2 sources of opposite polarity or two sources perfectly out of phase

30
Q

listening to a language without attention to pronunciation is

A

semantic listening

31
Q

If you jump out of the was of a police siren this is

A

causal listening

32
Q

if you critically listen to a tone generated by an oscillator or a musical note (to determine its musical use or value) this is

A

reduced listening